Ступені латентності агенса екологічного дискурсу (на матеріалі онлайн-видань британських газет)
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Дата
2021
DOI
doi.org/10.18524/2414-0627.2021.28.235560
Науковий ступінь
Рівень дисертації
Шифр та назва спеціальності
Рада захисту
Установа захисту
Науковий керівник
Члени комітету
Видавець
ПолиПринт
Одеський національний університет імені І. І. Мечникова
Одеський національний університет імені І. І. Мечникова
Анотація
Статтю присвячено дослідженню міри латентності агенса в англійськомовних газетних тестах, що висвітлюють проблеми навколишнього середовища. Вибудовано шкалу латентності агенса, на якій розміщено вербальні та невербальні засоби вираження агентивності.
This article proposes a study of degrees of latency of the agent, which is a semantic role performed by a participant of the communicative situation described in a sentence; this role correlates with the instigator of the action. The agent can be expressed explicitly, so that everybody understands who the action is performed by, or in a hidden, latent way. Drawing on Goatly’s (2018) research which demonstrates that degrees of agent’s latency can vary, we modify his scale of latency by taking into consideration non-verbal (visual) means. A great societal concern for environmental issues around the globe nowadays, together with the ecolinguistic vector of this research account for its timeliness. The purpose of this research is to identify the degrees of latency of the agent of environmental discourse. Syntactic constructions, lexical units, and visual images that render the agent were chosen as the object-matter of analysis, while the degrees of latency – as its subject-matter. The methods comprise general scientific methods, such as induction and deduction, synthesis and analysis, observation and contrast, as well as linguistic methods proper: critical discourse analysis, semantic analysis, and multimodal analysis. The sample is selected from online versions of most widely read British newspapers, both broadsheets and tabloids, The Guardian and Metro respectively. A modified scale of degrees of agent’s latency is suggested, where six categories of linguistic means are differentiated according to the degree of their latency. Explicit predication is characterized by a zero degree of latency; its measure increases in grammatical constructions, tropes, nominalizations, ellipsis, and indefinite agent respectively. The prospects of this research lie in comparison and quantitative counts of the agent’s latency in different types of British media.
This article proposes a study of degrees of latency of the agent, which is a semantic role performed by a participant of the communicative situation described in a sentence; this role correlates with the instigator of the action. The agent can be expressed explicitly, so that everybody understands who the action is performed by, or in a hidden, latent way. Drawing on Goatly’s (2018) research which demonstrates that degrees of agent’s latency can vary, we modify his scale of latency by taking into consideration non-verbal (visual) means. A great societal concern for environmental issues around the globe nowadays, together with the ecolinguistic vector of this research account for its timeliness. The purpose of this research is to identify the degrees of latency of the agent of environmental discourse. Syntactic constructions, lexical units, and visual images that render the agent were chosen as the object-matter of analysis, while the degrees of latency – as its subject-matter. The methods comprise general scientific methods, such as induction and deduction, synthesis and analysis, observation and contrast, as well as linguistic methods proper: critical discourse analysis, semantic analysis, and multimodal analysis. The sample is selected from online versions of most widely read British newspapers, both broadsheets and tabloids, The Guardian and Metro respectively. A modified scale of degrees of agent’s latency is suggested, where six categories of linguistic means are differentiated according to the degree of their latency. Explicit predication is characterized by a zero degree of latency; its measure increases in grammatical constructions, tropes, nominalizations, ellipsis, and indefinite agent respectively. The prospects of this research lie in comparison and quantitative counts of the agent’s latency in different types of British media.
Опис
Ключові слова
екологія, мовознавство, навколишнє середовище, засоби масової інформації, вербальні засоби, невербальні засоби, лінгвістика, шкала латентності, agent, verbal and non-verbal means, ecological discourse, online editions of British newspapers, scale of latency
Бібліографічний опис
Морозова О. І. Ступені латентності агенса екологічного дискурсу (на матеріалі онлайн-видань британських газет) / О. І. Морозова, О. С. Зенякін // Записки з українського мовознавства : зб. наук. пр. / гол. ред. Ж. В. Краснобаєва-Чорна ; Одес. нац. ун-т ім. І. І. Мечникова. – Одеса : ПолиПринт, 2021. – Вип. 28. – С. 291-298.