Отходы производства перманганата калия и возможности их утилизации

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Ескіз

Дата

2009

ORCID

DOI

Науковий ступінь

Рівень дисертації

Шифр та назва спеціальності

Рада захисту

Установа захисту

Науковий керівник

Члени комітету

Видавець

НТУ "ХПИ"

Анотація

100 thousand tons of sludge from potassium permanganate production in Saki chemical plant (Crimea AR) more than 25 years is disposed on temporary site in immediate proximity to Sasyk–Sivash lake. The problem of the sludge utilizing as fertilizers and for chemical reclamation of soils is considered. Industrial origin, contemporary components and properties of the sludge is studied. It is founded the sludge is inorganic substance poorly soluble in water, it includes many of heavy metals (HМ), from which Mn, Ni, Sr is limiting ones, and it is characterized as IV class of danger. Environmental criteria to find the possibility for direct inclusion the sludge into agricultural soils such as HM content and risk of overdosing is proposed based on modern EC and Ukrainian claims. It is established the sludge without previous additional treatment do not be directly included into a soil. It is assessed high (17–18%) risk of overdosing for the direct inclusion method proposed in previous researches

Опис

Ключові слова

шлам, производственные источники шламов, агрохимия, шламохранилище

Бібліографічний опис

Уберман В. И. Отходы производства перманганата калия и возможности их утилизации / В. И. Уберман, А. Н. Александров, Л. А. Васьковец // Вестник Нац. техн. ун-та "ХПИ" : сб. науч. тр. Темат. вып. : Химия, химическая технология и экология. – Харьков : НТУ "ХПИ". – 2009. – № 40. – С. 74-88.