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Документ Economic component in the causes and consequences of emergencies(Дніпровський національний університет імені Олеся Гончара, 2018) Trush, Oleksandr Olehovych; Gorovyi, Dmytro AnatoliiovychPurpose – to elucidate the "economic nature" of an emergencies, to expand the list of reasons for the formation and consequences of the emergencies, taking into account the economic component, and to provide a description of their interrelation in this process. Design/Method/Approach. This work evaluates and summarizes studies that provide economic characteristics and assess the causes and consequences of a emergencies. Findings. An analysis of previous studies on emergencies pointed to a limited focus on economic issues associated. In this paper, the authors substantiated the feasibility and proposed to highlight the economic component in the management of prevention of emergencies, in the management of minimizing negative consequences and to consider this component in the classification of types of emergencies. This work focuses on the causal link between economic costs for the prevention, elimination and elimination of the effects of emergencies (economic losses) in the emergency management system. The examples have proved that all of the emergency preceding processes are economical, that emergency actions are limited to an economic factor, and that emergency situations can have economic consequences. An economic component can be both a cause and a consequence of an emergency. At the same time, the economic causes of emergencies directly affect only the economic consequences (inflation-impoverishment of the population), and their impact on the remaining consequences - indirect, due to the impact of other factors-consequences. Theoretical implications. This research identifies a new classification group "economic circumstances" in the classification of types of emergencies for the causes of the emergence and spheres of manifestation of the consequences. Practical implications. The isolation and systematization of the economic component of emergencies allows us to take into account the economic factor in the development of appropriate prevention algorithms, actions in emergencies or actions to eliminate the negative effects of these events. Originality/Value. The originality of the work is to illustrate the connection between the cause of emergencies and each of its manifestations with the help of the fan matrix. This approach has allowed a clearer outline and a clear indication of the causal relationship in the processes associated with the emergency situation. For example, a causal relationship with the types of emergencies based on the economic component is illustrated with the aid of a fan matrix. Research limitations/Future research. This research is the basis for further improvement of approaches to the estimation of economic indicators of emergencies taking into account the proposed classification groups of types of emergencies. Paper type – theoretical.Документ The economical advantages and disadvantages of urban passenger transport modes according to the purposes of urban passenger logistics(Національний технічний університет "Харківський політехнічний інститут", 2020) Zhang, Min; Gorovyi, Dmytro AnatoliiovychUrbanization and the significant growth of cities, due to the large processes of migration of rural residents to cities, passenger logistics became a separate problem of the 20th, and now the 21st century, especially urgent for the People's Republic of China. This led to the fact that the issues of urban passenger logistics became relevant. A distinctive feature of the human resources (passenger) logistics, in contrast to traditional transport logistics, is the quality of delivery or transportation. Therefore, the choice of the cheapest mode of transport (if there are no talks about perishable or fragile resources), the fastest delivery method, the optimal route, etc. plays an important role in ordinary transport logistics. Other goals play an important role in the transportation of people: comfort, small overload, convenient schedule, availability of accumulation points (stations, platforms, platforms, etc.), and especially – a choice of a transport mode vehicle and its suitability for transporting people. The aim of the article is to find out the economic advantages and disadvantages of all possible modes of urban passenger transport according to the purposes of urban passenger logistics. Many scientists discovered the problem of urban public transport mode choice, but it is still not have an optimal decision, as the aim of their study were connected technical side of urban transport or the management of existing transport modes, fuel alternative decisions, the possibility of traffic congestion reduction, etc. It the article it was shown that according to comparison on ecological and construction and operating cost criteria the best modes of passenger urban transport for ordinary landscape city are trolleybus and electric bus, as the most balanced modes. The most popular existing modes as bus and subway have lacks: a bus has a lack of environmental friendliness, and a subway has high cost on construction and operation. After choosing the best urban mode of passenger transport for the city two other main issues of organizing urban logistics are left. The choice of the method of accounting and control of travel and the choice of a fare rating system will be investigated in the next articles.Документ Modern directions of urban transport management(Національний технічний університет "Харківський політехнічний інститут", 2020) Zhand, Min; Gorovyi, Dmytro AnatoliiovychДокумент Tariff analysis of urban transport enterprises in different cities(Національний технічний університет "Харківський політехнічний інститут", 2022) Zhang, Min; Gorovyi, Dmytro Anatoliiovych