Вісник № 05. Економічні науки

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    Estimating economic efficiency of enterprisese functioning
    (Національний технічний університет "Харківський політехнічний інститут", 2020) Sheianova, Elina Dmytrivna
    The article analyzes the essence and significance of the mechanism for assessing the efficiency of production activities. The main aggregate indicators of comprehensive assessment of economic efficiency of enterprises are identified. The main approaches to assessing the efficiency of production activities of the enterprise are analyzed and systematized. The use of econometric modeling is proposed to increase the reliability of the assessment of production efficiency. Improved theoretical foundations of the concept of "efficiency of the enterprise" as a property and ability of the enterprise to formulate and achieve its goals, taking into account the influence of external factors and using internal operating conditions, to achieve goals using all available resources and tools to solve social, environmental, budgetary and other problems of both society and the enterprise at the established ratio of expenses and results. The main theoretical and methodological approaches to assessing the economic efficiency of enterprises are considered. The main approaches to assessing the efficiency of production activities of the enterprise are analyzed and systematized. The use of econometric modeling is proposed to increase the reliability of the assessment of production efficiency. The expediency of such an assessment by determining the dependence of the efficiency of production activities on the partial indicators of the evaluation mechanism in modern industrial enterprises by traditional and multifactorial approaches is substantiated. The main elements of the assessment of the efficiency of producti on activities of the enterprise are identified and the integrated indicator of the assessment of the efficiency of production activities is determined. The expediency of such an assessment by determining the dependence of the efficiency of production activities on the partial indicators of the evaluation mechanism in modern industrial enterprises by traditional and multifactorial approaches is substantiated. The main elements of the assessment of the efficiency of production activities of the enterprise are identified and the integrated indicator of the assessment of the efficiency of production activities is determined. The article examines the main approaches to establishing the essence of economic attractiveness and economic efficiency of investment projects. Methodical approaches to assessing the economic attractiveness and cost-effectiveness of investment projects are explored. The main stages of evaluating the economic attractiveness and efficiency of the investment project have been established.