Видання НТУ "ХПІ"
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Документ Scientific and practical training component of higher education applicants by implementing the digitalization of the information space(Національний технічний університет "Харківський політехнічний інститут", 2023) Tverytnykova, Elena; Demidova, Yu. Ye.; Salata, HalynaThe article deals with the problem of forming a competent understanding of students' scientific research work as a component of the training specialists system in the technical field. The main attention is paid on the experience of technical universities in Ukraine in the implementation of various forms of the scientific research work in the educational process. It is proved that the students’ scientific research work has a two-level end-to-end character. The expectations of respondents regarding the implementation of different forms and methods of the scientific research work into the educational process are described. The self-evaluation of bachelors was based on the personal experience of students participating in various types of scientific activities. The historical experience of introducing forms and methods of student scientific research work based on the use of archival statistical materials is investigated. It is emphasized that the new conditions that have arisen with the spread of the COVID-19 pandemic and the full-scale war started by the russian federation have made certain changes to the conduct of scientific activities with students. It is necessary to revise approaches to its organization in order to integrate into the globalized information society.Публікація Metrological support of pulse oximeters(Національний технічний університет "Харківський політехнічний інститут", 2022) Tverytnykova, Elena; Drozdova, Tatyana; Demidova, Yu. Ye.; Kuzmenko, NataliiaThe experience of the International Medical Device Regulators Forum in the use of products for oxygen therapy based on the study of guidelines, international and European regulations on medical devices is considered. Emphasis is placed on issues related to the metrological support of pulse oximeters. The global situation with the pandemic increases the relevance of selected topics. Continuous monitoring of blood oxygen saturation is one of the most important elements in the diagnosis and treatment of COVID-19. Despite the fact that the use of pulse oximeters does not require special medical knowledge, calibration and special maintenance, it is still necessary to control their reliability and accuracy of measurement. The study of pulse oximeter MD300M in accordance with the requirements of DSTU 8893:2019 "Metrology. Pulse oximeters. Calibration Method" 2020. Analysis of MD300M pulse oximeter calibration results revealed that this pulse oximeter was calibrated by the saturation and pulse measurement channel, as the maximum deviation of the measured saturation value from the pulse oximeter calibration measure does not exceed the pulse oximeter measurement documentation specified in the operating documentation. The discreteness of the MD300M pulse oximeter and the discreteness of the reference device MPPO-2, which are specified in the passports for the respective devices, have the greatest influence on the measurement uncertainty.