Вісники НТУ "ХПІ"

Постійне посилання на розділhttps://repository.kpi.kharkov.ua/handle/KhPI-Press/2494


З 1961 р. у ХПІ видається збірник наукових праць "Вісник Харківського політехнічного інституту".
Згідно до наказу ректора № 158-1 від 07.05.2001 року "Про упорядкування видання вісника НТУ "ХПІ", збірник був перейменований у Вісник Національного Технічного Університету "ХПІ".
Вісник Національного технічного університету "Харківський політехнічний інститут" включено до переліку спеціалізованих видань ВАК України і виходить по серіях, що відображають наукові напрямки діяльності вчених університету та потенційних здобувачів вчених ступенів та звань.
Зараз налічується 30 діючих тематичних редколегій. Вісник друкує статті як співробітників НТУ "ХПІ", так і статті авторів інших наукових закладів України та зарубіжжя, які представлені у даному розділі.

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  • Ескіз
    Документ
    Optimization of flexible thin-film photovoltaic converters based on CdS/CdTe heterosystem for integration with solar thermal collectors
    (Національний технічний університет "Харківський політехнічний інститут", 2023) Shkoda, Dmytro; Zaitsev, Roman; Kirichenko, Mykhailo; Minakova, Kseniia; Leliuk, Stanislav; Khrypunov, Mykhailo
    The paper introduces the concept of a photoenergy system based on film photovoltaic converters using the CdS/CdTe heterosystem. The goal is to develop a design solution for a flexible thin-film photovoltaic converter system that can be directly mounted on a heat collector plate, integrating photovoltaic converters with thermal collector systems. The paper highlights the limitations of traditional silicon-based photovoltaic converters and propose using flexible photovoltaic converters based on CdS/CdTe, which have concentrated absorption within the visible range and allow unobstructed flow of long-wave solar radiation for efficient thermal energy generation. The paper discusses the methods of obtaining samples of flexible photovoltaic converter ITO/CdS/CdTe/Cu/Au solar cells, including the deposition of layers on polyimide films, chloride treatment, and annealing processes. Analysed the impact of the “chloride” treatment on the structural and optical characteristics of the base layers and present the overall appearance of the thin-film photovoltaic converter samples. The structural analysis of the cadmium telluride films is conducted using X-ray diffractometry techniques, while the optical properties are investigated using a spectrophotometer. The light-voltage characteristics of the photovoltaic converter samples are measured under illumination conditions, and various output parameters and characteristics of the photovoltaic converter are determined. The authors emphasize the significance of optimizing the performance of the cadmium telluride layer in the flexible photovoltaic converter structure and discuss the variation of technological parameters to enhance efficiency. Paper presents the output parameters and light diode characteristics corresponding to different thickness ranges of the CdS layer. Overall, this paper provides valuable insights into the development of flexible film photovoltaic converters based on the CdS/CdTe heterosystem for integrated photovoltaic and thermal collector systems. The experimental methods and results contribute to the understanding of optimizing the performance of the photovoltaic converters and offer potential applications for autonomous heat supply systems.
  • Ескіз
    Документ
    Capacitive transducers based ITO/polyimide/Al2O3 thin film structure
    (Національний технічний університет "Харківський політехнічний інститут", 2020) Zaitseva, Liliia; Vodoriz, Olga; Zaitsev, Roman
    It has been developed and approbated prototypes of thin-film capacitor transducers based on Al/ITO/polyimide/Al2O3 heterosystem for capacitive acoustic control in metal objects in the modes of simultaneous acoustic signal reception and generation by capacitive transducers and in certain modes of acoustic signal generating or receiving that can realize objects monitoring with sensitivity at the level of piezoelectric transducers. The developed prototype of thin film capacitive transducer for monitoring pipelines by longwave capacitive method allows increasing the maximum distance between the capacitive transducers up to 10 meters. At a substrate temperature of 300 oC and a specific power of the magnetron of 0.31 W/cm2 on Upilex polyimide films were obtained layers of capacitive transducers with a thickness of 0.2-concentration of charge carriers was 8,3·1020 cm-3 and mobility - 44 cm2/(V·s). It has been engineered the thin film capacitive transducers which by using the polyamide film with 15 microns thickness of and alumina film with 1 micron thickness allow to increase the sensitivity of such method in 7-8 times, and the additional use of thin crystalline Al2O3 films deposited on a substrate of polyimide, allows to increase the value of the dielectric constant of the layer of the capacitive transduser from 3-4 relative units to 8.5-11.5 relative units. Experimental studies of the crystal structure of the developed transducers by X - ray diffractometry and research of their dielectric properties were carried out. The device was tested and the possibility of its use was shown along with the generally accepted methods of defectoscopy. It is shown that using the magnetron sputtering technology, which provides high adhesion to polyimide substrate layers, made possible produce the capacitive transducers for objects with various shape. Proposed and patented: capacitor method for receiving acoustic signals in non-destructive control and transducer of ultrasonic acoustic wave’s excitation and receiving.