Кафедра "Інтелектуальні комп'ютерні системи"

Постійне посилання колекціїhttps://repository.kpi.kharkov.ua/handle/KhPI-Press/2423

Офіційний сайт кафедри http://web.kpi.kharkov.ua/iks

Кафедра "Інтелектуальні комп’ютерні системи" заснована 12 лютого 2007 року на базі спеціальності "Прикладна лінгвістика".

У 2009 році на базі кафедри спільно з Українським мовно-інформаційним фондом НАН України було створено Науково-дослідний центр інтелектуальних систем і комп’ютерної лінгвістики.

Кафедра входить до складу Навчально-наукового інституту соціально-гуманітарних технологій Національного технічного університету "Харківський політехнічний інститут".

У складі науково-педагогічного колективу кафедри працюють: 2 доктора технічних наук, 5 кандидатів філологічних наук, 4 кандидата технічних наук, 1 кандидат філософських наук; 2 співробітника мають звання професора, 3 – доцента.

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  • Ескіз
    Документ
    The Logical-Linguistic Model of Fact Extraction from English Texts
    (2016) Khairova, N. F.; Petrasova, S. V.; Gautam, Ajit Pratap Singh
    In this paper we suggest the logical-linguistic model that allows extracting required facts from English sentences. We consider the fact in the form of a triplet: Subject > Predicate > Object with the Predicate representing relations and the Object and Subject pointing out two entities. The logical-linguistic model is based on the use of the grammatical and semantic features of words in English sentences. Basic mathematical characteristic of our model is logical-algebraic equations of the finite predicates algebra. The model was successfully implemented in the system that extracts and identifies some facts from Web-content of a semi-structured and non-structured English text.
  • Ескіз
    Документ
    Logical-linguistic model for multilingual Open Information Extraction
    (2020) Khairova, N. F.; Mamyrbayev, Orken; Mukhsina, Kuralay; Kolesnyk, Anastasiia
    Open Information Extraction (OIE) is a modern strategy to extract the triplet of facts from Web-document collections. However, most part of the current OIE approaches is based on NLP techniques such as POS tagging and dependency parsing, which tools are accessible not to all languages. In this paper, we suggest the logical-linguistic model, which basic mathematical means are logical-algebraic equations of finite predicates algebra. These equations allow expressing a semantic role of the participant of a triplet of the fact (Subject-Predicate-Object) due to the relations of grammatical characteristics of words in the sentence. We propose the model that extracts the unlimited domain-independent number of facts from sentences of different languages. The use of our model allows extracting the facts from unstructured texts without requiring a pre-specified vocabulary, by identifying relations in phrases and associated arguments in arbitrary sentences of English, Kazakh, and Russian languages. We evaluate our approach on corpora of three languages based on English and Kazakh bilingual news websites. We achieve the precision of facts extraction over 87% for English corpus, over 82% for Russian corpus and 71% for Kazakh corpus.
  • Ескіз
    Документ
    The logic and linguistic model for automatic extraction of collocation similarity
    (University of Engineering and Economics, Poland, 2015) Khairova, N. F.; Petrasova, S. V.; Gautam, Ajit Pratap Singh
    The article discusses the process of automatic identification of collocation similarity. The semantic analysis is one of the most advanced as well as the most difficult NLP task. The main problem of semantic processing is the determination of polysemy and synonymy of linguistic units. In addition, the task becomes complicated in case of word collocations. The paper suggests a logical and linguistic model for automatic determining semantic similarity between colocations in Ukraine and English languages. The proposed model formalizes semantic equivalence of collocations by means of semantic and grammatical characteristics of collocates. The basic idea of this approach is that morphological, syntactic and semantic characteristics of lexical units are to be taken into account for the identification of collocation similarity. Basic mathematical means of our model are logical-algebraic equations of the finite predicates algebra. Verb-noun and noun-adjective collocations in Ukrainian and English languages consist of words belonged to main parts of speech. These collocations are examined in the model. The model allows extracting semantically equivalent collocations from semi-structured and non-structured texts. Implementations of the model will allow to automatically recognize semantically equivalent collocations. Usage of the model allows increasing the effectiveness of natural language processing tasks such as information extraction, ontology generation, sentiment analysis and some others.