Кафедра "Електричні апарати"

Постійне посилання колекціїhttps://repository.kpi.kharkov.ua/handle/KhPI-Press/43

Офіційний сайт кафедри http://web.kpi.kharkov.ua/ea

Кафедра "Електричні апарати" була створена в 1931 році при Харківському електротехнічному інституті. Засновником, організатором і першим завідувачем кафедри був видатний фахівець в галузі електротехніки професор Вашура Борис Федорович.

Кафедра входить до складу Навчально-наукового інституту енергетики, електроніки та електромеханіки Національного технічного університету "Харківський політехнічний інститут", веде підготовку фахівців що мають глибокі знання з електромеханіки та різнобічні знання в області комп’ютерної техніки й інформаційних технологій.

У складі науково-педагогічного колективу кафедри працюють: 2 доктора технічних наук, 6 кандидатів технічних наук, 1 кандидат фізико-математичних наук; 5 співробітників мають звання доцента, 1 – старшого наукового співробітника.

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  • Ескіз
    Документ
    A power quality enhanced for the wind turbine with sensorless direct power control under different input voltage conditions
    (Національний технічний університет "Харківський політехнічний інститут", 2021) Laggoun, Zakaria El Zair; Benalla, Hocine; Nebti, Khalil
    The quality of electrical energy is essential during disturbances, at the level of power electronic devices will suffer serious operating problems causing dangerous damage. Aim. A new approach to direct power control without grid voltage sensor improves the quality and control of instantaneous active and reactive power converters. Methodology. First, the technique without network voltage sensor with a direct power control based on a switching table, which is a classic approach, is discussed and its performance is analyzed under increasing and decreasing load. In addition, the performance of the proposed technique is also analyzed under the same circumstances and their performance is compared. Originality. The new method consists of a nonlinear grid voltage modulated controller and a conventional controller which guarantees very good results in a polluted network. The proposed method is verified using MATLAB/Simulink. Results. The simulation results under different input voltage conditions show that the proposed method not only has good tracking performance in active and reactive power, but also reduces the current total harmonic distortion to 1.9 %, which is good lower than the requirement for network operation.
  • Ескіз
    Документ
    Energy efficiency of a 3-level shunt active power filter powered by a fuel-cell/battery dc bus with regulated duty cycles
    (Національний технічний університет "Харківський політехнічний інститут", 2021) Bourouis, Billel; Djeghloud, Hind; Benalla, Hocine
    Nowadays, electrical energy is indispensable in industrial, tertiary and domestic appliances. However, its efficiency is becoming affected by the presence of the disturbances that appear in the electrical networks such as harmonics, unbalance, sags/swells, flickers …etc. Indeed, the disturbances cause a decrease in the power factor and an increase in the power losses. In this paper, the harmonic disturbance is considered and a 3-level shunt active power filter powered by a hybrid fuel-cell/battery DC is applied to mitigate current harmonic components from the electrical feeder. Aim. Studying the energy efficiency of a system based on a 3-level shunt active filter powered by a hybrid fuel-cell/battery DC bus. Methodology. It is a matter of finding the suitable formulas that express the efficiency and the relative power losses according to the load factor (which is the ratio between the shortcircuit active power and the load active power) and the load power factor. The DC bus energy is controlled using an energy management algorithm that contributes in generating the required reference input currents and output voltages of the fuel-cell and the battery. The DC/DC converters control circuits are performed in a closed loop by means of regulated duty cycles. Results. The simulation results carried-out under MATLAB/Simulink environment show better filtering quality if compared with the case of open loop control of the DC/DC converters and lesser differences between the fuel-cell power, the battery power and their respective reference powers. Which concerns the energy efficiency, the results demonstrate that higher efficiency and lower relative power losses can be achieved only when higher load factor and load power factor are attained. Therefore, the compensating system of the power factor is very important to improve the energy efficiency.
  • Ескіз
    Документ
    Ameliorate direct power control of standalone wind energy generation system based on permanent magnet synchronous generator by using fuzzy logic control
    (Національний технічний університет "Харківський політехнічний інститут", 2020) Lebied, Rima; Lalalou, Rachid; Benalla, Hocine; Nebti, Khalil; Boukhechem, Ismail
    Electricity is a basic energy for life and its consumption increased so we need the discovery of new sources of energy such as wind energy .for thisameliorate the quality of generated wind energyby using the intelligent artificial control, this control is made to optimize the performance of three-phase PWM rectifier working.
  • Ескіз
    Документ
    An innovative algorithm for a hybrid FC/battery system energy management
    (Національний технічний університет "Харківський політехнічний інститут", 2020) Bourouis, Billel; Djeghloud, Hind; Benalla, Hocine
    This paper targets to manage the energy of a hybrid fuel-cell (FC)/battery power system using an innovative algorithm. The hybrid FC/Battery power system is based on four stacks PEM FCs and a NiMHbattery, boost and buck DC choppers for controlling the FC and the battery input currents respectively and a developed algorithm both for managing the power system energies and for delivering the FC and the battery reference output voltages compulsory for the DC/DC converters control circuits. The study is verified by means of computer simulations using MATLAB/Simulink where several cases of the battery SOC and the power demand levels were taken into account. The results demonstrate a good functioning of the proposed hybrid FC/Battery power system managing algorithm.
  • Ескіз
    Документ
    An adaptive harmonic compensation strategy for three-phase shunt active power filter based on double second-order generalized integrator with prefilter
    (Національний технічний університет "Харківський політехнічний інститут", 2020) Kalkoul, Sami; Benalla, Hocine; Nabti, Khalil; Abdellatif, Reama
    This study presents a straightforward adaptive prefiltering algorithm based on a double second-order generalized integrator with prefilter to solve one of the power quality issues, this algorithm is in charge of the determination of the reference harmonic currents in the control of three-phase shunt active power filter which presents an effective way to enhance the grid current quality. The proposed algorithm is used twice, to extract the harmonic currents produced by the non-linear loads and be an interesting part in the estimation of the frequency and amplitude of the fundamental voltage in various anomalies which can be noticed on the grid voltage. The performance, precision, and robustness of the proposed method are evidenced under balanced, unbalanced, and distorted grid voltage in the simulation and experimental results obtained by the implementation of the shunt active power filter on MATLAB-Simulink environment and the dSPACE 1104 platform respectively.