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Постійне посилання на розділhttps://repository.kpi.kharkov.ua/handle/KhPI-Press/35393
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Документ Damaging of tungsten and tungsten–tantalum alloy exposed in ITER ELM-like conditions(Elsevier Inc., 2016) Makhlai, V. A.; Garkusha, I. E.; Linke, J.; Malykhin, S. V.; Aksenov, N. N.; Byrka, O. V.; Herashchenko, S. S.; Surovitskiy, S. V.; Wirtz, M.The damage of deformed double forged pure tungsten (W) and tungsten alloyed with 5 wt% tantalum (WTa5) have been studied in experimental simulations of ITER-like transient events with relevant surface heat load parameters (energy density up to 0.75 MJ/m 2 and the pulse duration of 0.25 ms) as well as particle loads (varied in wide range from 10 23 to 10 27 ion/m 2 s) with quasi-stationary plasma accelera- tor QSPA Kh-50. The plasma exposures were performed for the targets maintained at room temperature and preheated at 200 °C. The surface heat loads were either with no melting of W surface or above the melting threshold. The development of surface morphology of the exposed targets as well as cracking and swelling at the surface is discussed. Surface analysis was carried out with an optical microscopy and SEM. Surface modification and development of cracks led to increases of roughness of exposed surfaces. X-ray diffraction (XRD) has been used to study the micro-structural evolution of the exposed targets. The micro deformations of W and WTa5 are similar for targets exposed under similar conditions. The contri- bution of excess complexes of interstitial atoms in the formation of cracks after plasma irradiation was evaluated.Документ Erosion properties of tungsten and WTa5 alloy exposed to repetitive QSPA plasma loads below melting threshold(Kharkiv Institute of Physics and Technology, 2018) Makhlai, V. A.; Herashchenko, S. S.; Aksenov, N. N.; Byrka, O. V.; Garkusha, I. E.; Malykhin, S. V.; Surovitskiy, S. V.; Kulik, N. V.; Staltsov, V. V.; Lebedev, S. I.; Shevchuk, P. B.; Wirtz, M.; Sadowski, M. J.The damage of deformed double forged pure tungsten (W) and tungsten alloyed with 5 wt.% tantalum (WTa5) have been studied in experimental simulations of ITER-like transient events (surface heat load of 0.45 MJ/m² and the pulse duration of 0.25 ms) with quasi-stationary plasma accelerator QSPA Kh-50. The plasma exposures were performed for targets maintained at room temperature and preheated at 200 or 300°C. The large and fine cracks appeared in result of plasma impacts. The high number of repetitive plasma loads below the melting threshold led to the clear degradation of thermo-mechanical properties of the affected surface layers on tungsten. Comparative analysis of the cracks propagation to the bulk is presented for both W and WTa5 samples.