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Документ Modelling of the rationally deployment of observing systems(Національний технічний університет "Харківський політехнічний інститут", 2019) Nasibov, Yashar Ali оgly; Bayramov, Azad Agalar oğlu; Sabziev, Elhan Nariman oglu; Hashimov, Elshan Giyas oğluThe various types of electron-optical supervisory control systems (SCS) have been used in Armed Forces of many advanced countries. The mission of these SCS is to supervise day and night enemy troops, technics and weapon systems, frontier intruders with high precision a great and middle distance. The SCS optimal deployment in mountainous terrain makes possibility to use rationally SCS number, because SCS has very much costs. Using the rationally SCS number we can reduce a necessity of the specialist number. Also, it accelerates comander’s correct decision making. The optimal deployment of SCS on a terrain is one of important task of military reconnaissance. The specific character of such task is that the necessary for continuing surveillance and control military objects can be located in specific zones of terrain (for examples, in canyons, along of river etc.). Accessible places of SCS set are situated on some distance from these zones. The number of SCS is limited; therefore, it is impossible to distribute theirs on the all set points. It is necessary to select such SCS set points that the zone observation range would be the largest. In present paper the mathematical model of the rationally deployment of technical observing systems in mountainous terrain has been developed and offered. The determination method of visibility level between selected terrain points has been developed. The assesment criterion of rationally deployment and the algorithm of fast solution have been offered.Документ The numerical estimation method of a task success of UAV reconnaissance flight in mountainous battle condition(NTU "KhPI", 2017) Bayramov, Azad Agalar oğlu; Hashimov, Elshan Giyas oğluThe numerical estimation of performance of battle task in mountainous region by using Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAV) reconnaissance flight is very important for theatre-of-war planning of battle operations. In paper, the numerical estimation method of a task support success of UAV reconnaissance flight in mountainous battle conditionhas been offered and considered. This method is based on the probabilistic approach. The battle support (security) is activities complex realized for the purpose of creation of the favorable conditions for successful battle activities and enemy impact degradation for any conditions. The battle support includes reconnaissance, electronic warfare, tactical camouflage, engineering support, radiation-chemical and biological protection, aiming control and astrogeodetic support, hydro-meteorological support, protection. The minimum of permissible safety height of UAV flight by using geoinformation system (GIS) technology has been determined. Only the UAV tactic reconnaissance flight is considered in paper. For solution of this task, the various input parameters have been took into account: security events set of the troops, security events set of UAV reconnaissance flights, set of the UAV performance characteristics, set of UAV operating conditions, set of mountainous landscape characteristics. The calculations have been carried out for the specific conditions of one of the mountainous broken ground region of the Azerbaijan Republic.Документ Investigation of the observation conditions on the terrain of war operation using GIS technology(НТУ "ХПІ", 2017) Hashimov, Elshan Giyas oğlu; Bayramov, Azad Agalar oğluThe modern geoinformation systems (GIS) have been widely applied in Armed Forces for preparation and control of battle operations, for information providing of tactic activities, for improvement of topographic maps etc. In real situations during war activity the Geography information about situation on the terrain can be ofthen changed. So, in this cause the application of usual maps isn’t effective. Only the modern automated control systems can provide fast changing information documenting. The observation condition is one of the terrain features for providing information about enemy troops position and facilities. This feature helps to detemine the distance of sight between any observation points, the invisibility factors of terrain. It is depended on nature of relief plant cover, human settlements and other objects, also meteorological conditions, influencing on the visibility. As result of correct organization of observation, the obtained data help commander to estimate completely the military operation area and adopt a reasonable deсision. In paper the observation conditions between two points of mountain terrain during battle operation have been investigated using GIS technology. The experiments for estimation of observation situation in mountain terrain has been carried out for one of the chosen region of the Caucasus. The visible and invisible areas have been revealed on the line of sight between two selected oversight points. The invisibility factors have been calculated and studied in depended on camera platform height. The visible and invisivle areas are determined under 0-180° angle in range 17941.16 m. The height profile between observations points and the digital heights model of investigated terrain have been constructed and analysed. At the various heights of camera observation platform the 3D heights models of the visible and invisivle areas have been constructed The invisibility factors between two delected viewpoints have been calculated. It is determined that if the heght of camera platform is increased above-ground level then the invisible area is decreased. ArcGIS software has been used for development and calculation measured results.