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Публікація The role of a leader in the processes of social responsibility of business and management of the company's financial activities(Український державний хіміко-технологічний університет, 2023) Tataryntseva (Kurbatova), Yu. L.; Pushkar, Oleksandr I.; Nazarova, Tetiana Yu.; Osypova, Svitlana K.; Kochetova, T. I.The article is devoted to the justification of the role of the leader in the process of functioning of the enterprise and the influence of his initiatives on the development of social responsibility of business. In the conditions of the growth of socio-economic changes, the role of leadership in the processes of social responsibility of business and management of financial activities of the company acquires significant importance, the use of the potential of leadership influence is especially relevant. The purpose of the article is to substantiate the influence of leadership behavior on the processes of social responsibility of business and financial results of the company. The significance of the influence of the head of the enterprise as a leader in the processes of socially responsible business has been proven. A socially responsible business should involve all members of the work team, but the vector of movement is still set by the leader. It was determined that the problem preservation financial stability at the same time use commercial methods for active development social impact creates unique challenges for leadership and management. The three key roles of a socially responsible business leader are justified: leadership in society, strategic management of the organization, and personal leadership. Each one with three roles brings unique challenges and considerations for a leader socially responsible business. The roles should not be considered separately, but as a whole. The ideal socially responsible business leader must combine practices and personal qualities that optimally match each role. It has been proven that a modern socially responsible business leader must acquire different leadership styles, in accordance with various socially responsible business initiatives. Rigid and flexible aspects of social initiatives are highlighted. The scientific novelty of the work consists in the development of recommendations regarding the choice of leadership styles, in accordance with various aspects of socially responsible business (rigid and flexible) and social initiatives. It is proposed to consider the correspondence of leadership styles to socially responsible business initiatives. Among the leadership styles, the following are distinguished: authoritarian, democratic, sociable, visionary, leading leader, coach leader, servant leader. The development of leadership skills is useful not only for managers and leaders, but also for everyone who has to work in a team to achieve the goal and implement socially responsible business initiatives.Публікація Securities market under conditions of COVID-19(Національний технічний університет "Харківський політехнічний інститут", 2021) Kochetova, T. I.; Sovgir, А. І.The article is devoted to the analysis of the state of the international securities market during a pandemic. The fundamentals of the functioning of the securities market, technologies for conducting various transactions with securities during the quarantine period associated with the COVID-19 epidemic are considered. The results of the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the global economy at the end of 2020 were reviewed. The study uses an analytical approach based on the analysis of global statistics on COVID-19. The main negative trends of the modern world economy caused by the increase in economic costs under the influence of the spread of the COVID-19 pandemic are summarized. The study used demographic indicators of the countries of the world, data on the dynamics of oil prices, stock indices, and statistical data on world trade. Based on the analysis of economic policy measures taken in the leading countries of the world to smooth out the negative consequences of the spread of the global COVID-19 pandemic, proposals were formulated for the economic policy of conducting operations in the securities market in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic.