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  • Ескіз
    Документ
    Estimating the Relationship Between Inflation and Tax Revenues in Selected European Countries: Austria, Germany, France, United Kingdom and Italy
    (2023) Pyvavar, Iryna; Sokolova, Natalia; Lyashenko, Vyacheslav
    The state as a special subject of economic relations is constantly in the sphere of influence of various internal and external factors. Among such attributes of doing business, inflation and tax revenues can be distinguished. These metrics are under constant scrutiny. Since it is these attributes that determine the policy of the state in the field of economic relations, and the state can regulate them through its powers and a number of institutional institutions. Thus, the analysis of the dynamics of inflation and tax revenues is an important element in the development of appropriate public policy. The more important point is the study of the relationship between inflation and tax revenues. To solve this problem, we consider a retrospective change in the values of indicators for selected attributes. We also take into account the regional aspect of such interdependence, which is revealed through the analysis of data for different countries. As a research apparatus, we use various statistical methods. We consider the comparative aspect of the obtained results. The paper presents a lot of empirical material in the form of separate graphs and diagrams. This allows a better understanding of the presented analysis. The results obtained can be used to substantiate the strategy of the state's behavior in the sphere of regulation of economic relations.
  • Ескіз
    Публікація
    Model of the Relationship Between ETFs of Individual European Countries: Austria, Belgium, Denmark, Croatia, Hungary
    (2023) Prokopovych, Svitlana; Sosnov, Ihor; Lyashenko, Vyacheslav
    The development of the economy is associated with the continuity of the investment process on an ongoing basis. Raising funds is possible through bank lending or through the securities market. We consider investments that are received in the stock market. For these purposes, as a rule, ETF funds are used. This allows you to diversify the source of borrowing and reduce risks. But at the same time, one should pay attention to the markets where such funds operate. Each regional market has its own specifics, factors that determine the characteristics of securities trading. You should also take into account the relationship between such structural units of the overall investment process. For the analysis, we use descriptive statistics that help to understand the current trends for investing in the market. We also use wavelet coherence, which is the basis for modeling relationships. This is necessary in order to assess the impact of different segments of the ETF market. The paper considers such countries as Austria, Belgium, Denmark, Croatia, Hungary. The results obtained allow: to evaluate investment decisions, choosing an effective strategy. Many figures and diagrams are presented in the work to understand the results.