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Economic efficiency of management decisions
(Національний технічний університет "Харківський політехнічний інститут", 2024) Han, Pengbo; Tu, Jinguo; Maslak, M. V.
Cost-effectiveness of management decisions is critical to ensuring the success of a business and achieving its goals. It supports the sustainable development of the company, ensures competitiveness in the market and contributes to increasing the value of the enterprise for stakeholders.
Research of sources, factors and methods of efficiency of use of intellectual property objects
(OKTAN PRINT, Czech Republic, 2023) Maslak, M. V.
It has been proven that the most important types of effects from the use of intellectual products are economic (value indicators), scientific and technical (novelty, usefulness, reliability), market (demand, supply, price), social (social results) and environmental (indicators of the physical state of the environment). The integral economic effect from the implementation of intellectual and innovative projects is defined as the sum of all these types of effects. Thus, the integral economic effect of applying the results of scientific research and development includes all the components of reproductive development.
Formation of economic and legal measures for the development of the market of intellectual property objects
(ПП "Технологічний Центр", 2023) Maslak, M. V.; Pererva, P. G.
The problems of intellectual property market development have been investigated. It is proved that without the successful functioning of this market it is impossible to ensure the innovative development of the country. The characteristics of the intellectual property market, as well as the factors restraining its development, have been determined. The most important of them are significant volumes of outflow of Ukrainian scientists to foreign countries, low quality of Ukrainian patents, high level of counterfeiting and piracy, corruption pressure on the development and use of intellectual property, insufficient level of material support, etc. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to develop measures to strengthen the factors that contribute to the development of the intellectual property market and reduce the negative impact of factors on the Ukrainian technological market. To achieve the goal, it is proposed to introduce organizational and legal measures to improve the working conditions of employees of the main scientific institution of the country, the National Academy of Sciences (NAS) of Ukraine, the institutes of which produce most intellectual developments, as well as to form special financial and material mechanisms to support innovation at the expense of budget funds. Using the example of reforming the institutes of NAS, according to the proposed measures, proposals have been formed to preserve scientific personnel, intensify the cooperation of scientific institutions with business, built on the interest of all parties in the field of technology commercialization. Counteraction to counterfeiting is proposed to be carried out taking into account a more accurate calculation of the commercial risks to which business entities are exposed in the manufacture and use of innovations. It is recommended to strengthen the level of legal protection of exclusive rights. Legislative initiatives on the development of the intellectual property market have been formed, which relate to changes in patent legislation regarding utility models and bringing it to EU conditions.
Features of the intellectual property management process
(Teadmus OÜ, Estonia, 2023) Maslak, M. V.
It has been proven that startups are companies created on the basis of the introduction of one technology. Due to the narrow range of intellectual property objects available to a startup company and there is no need for a separately developed intellectual property management strategy. Thus, we see a difference in approaches to managing intellectual property not only between organizations from different spheres and forms of economic structure, but also within the designated groups. Therefore, a special approach to classification according to the principle of interconnection is needed.
Commercialization of intellectual property objects in industrial enterprises
(ТОВ "Консалтингово-видавнича компанія "Ділові перспективи", 2022) Pererva, P. G.; Maslak, M. V.
Іntroducing the results of innovative activity into economic circulation is one of the essential characteristics of an effective industrial enterprise. Commercializing intellectual property objects involves coordinated production and commercial activity, adopting and implementing scientifically based decisions. This is necessary to successfully pass an intellectual product through all stages of its life cycle. The purpose of this study is to form market processes for commercializing intellectual property objects at industrial enterprises, finding the most effective option for their introduction into economic circulation. The theoretical investigation of the problem made it possible to identify and analyze various possible conceptual approaches to commercializing intellectual property in an industrial enterprise. Among them are market push, market pull, engineering, and reengineering commercialization models.

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