Электрохимический синтез титана(III) сульфата в технологии производства титана(IV) оксида

Abstract

Thesis for granting the Degree of Candidate of Technical sciences in specialty 05.17.03 – Technical Electrochemistry. – National Technical University "Kharkiv Polytechnic Institute", Kharkiv, 2015. The thesis work is devoted to the improvement of the sulfate production technology of the pigment TiO₂ via renewal of ions in the aqua of Fe³⁺ and TiO²⁺ not Fe, Al, but electrochemically, what excludes the chromophor accumulation in fluid converter mouth, thereby guarantees the end products high quality. However currently the overpressure of hydrogen separation and delay discharge theories are not general, that is why the search of cathode materials with the smallest hydrogen overpressure was performed. The solution was achieved via analysis of the double electric layer (DEL), where renewal of Fe³⁺ and TiO²⁺ occurs involving H⁺, Н⁰, Н¯, Н, H₂⁺ joins through relay mechanism. It is determined that ndm materials and their alloys, which have law electrical resistivity and are apt to hydrogen accumulation, they are stainless steel and niobium, are the best materials. Lorentz force is used during development of electrolyzer for convection diffusion increasing in the Ti₂(SO₄)₃ reductor synthesis. New optical Ti³⁺ control methods and creation of electrolysis computer control complex or ACS are offered during applying of synthesis on an automatic basis.