Розрахункове визначення впливу складу біогазу на характеристики транспортного двигуна

Abstract

Decrease the consumption of mineral fuels in ICE is considered one of the important goals of reducing the harmful influence of this energy source on the environment. Within this plan, one of the most effective fuels type is biogas obtained from the processing of municipal solid waste and livestock waste. Biogas basically includes methane and carbon dioxide with a wide range of their ratio. The composition of biogas, in relation to the special features of obtaining it, can change, which leads to a change of indicators of the ICE. In connection with, the forecast of these indicators is actual, which is necessary for the development of effective systems for regulating the supply of biogas in the internal combustion engines. This forecast can be executed with the help of mathematical modeling of the working cycle of ICE with using adequate mathematical models. In this research used improved mathematical model of the working cycle of internal combustion engine developed in the department of piston power plant A. Podgorny Institute for Mechanical Engineering Problems NAS of Ukraine.