Критеріальні підходи до оцінювання безпекової діяльності нафтогазової галузі

Abstract

The modern concept of economic systems security activity has been updated, which consists in the formation of a business entity security strategy that would not violate the security parameters dictated by the external environment. It is emphasized that the level of the state's energy supply security is characterized by a certain vulnerability to threats, and it is proved that the resistance to threats is inherent in enterprises, since the ability to perform their functions of energy supply for other enterprises forms the phenomenon of ensuring the energy security of dependent economic entities. In the process of research, it is proposed to use such security parameters as economic, energy, ecological and informational, and the justification of their choice and their evaluation criteria is carried out. For each of the selected security parameters, key threats are defined taking into account the specifics of the industry. Enterprise security is considered in the context of selected parameters. The interaction of the security of the business entity and state security is reflected. The main measures and directions that will enable the key parameters of security operation in the oil and gas industry are summarized. It is proposed to form a methodology for assessing the level of security of oil and gas enterprises based on the obtained theoretical studies.