Кафедра "Технологія пластичних мас і біологічно активних полімерів"

Постійне посилання колекціїhttps://repository.kpi.kharkov.ua/handle/KhPI-Press/7477

Офіційний сайт кафедри http://web.kpi.kharkov.ua/tpm

Від 2013 року кафедра має назву "Технологія пластичних мас і біологічно активних полімерів", первісна назва – кафедра технології пластичних мас.

Кафедра технології пластичних мас заснована в 1959 році у складі факультету технології органічних речовин. У 1985 році увійшла до складу факультету інтегрованих технологій та хімічної техніки.

Кафедра входить до складу Навчально-наукового інституту хімічних технологій та інженерії Національного технічного університету "Харківський політехнічний інститут". За період свого існування кафедра підготувала понад 3000 спеціалістів за денною, вечірньою та заочною формами навчання.

У складі науково-педагогічного колективу кафедри працюють: 6 кандидатів технічних наук, 1 кандидат хімічних наук, 1 доктор філософії; 1 співробітник має звання професора, 6 – доцента.

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Зараз показуємо 1 - 10 з 23

Study of shrinking of polymeric composite materialsstructured in the field of HDTV
(О. О. Євенок, 2021) Cherkashina, A. N.; Malykhina, A. V.; Rassokha, O. M.; Lebedev, V. V.; Lavrova, I. O.
Comparative analysis of the impact of synthetic additives and phosphatide concentrate on the adhesive properties of road petroleum bitumen
(ДВНЗ Український державний хіміко-технологічний університет, 2023) Lavrova, I. O.; Demidov, I. M.; Cherkashina, G. M.; Lebedev, V. V.; Zabiyaka, N. A.
The adhesive properties of brand BND 60/90 road bitumen with the oxidized phosphatide concentrate additive were studied. It was shown that the oxidized phosphatide increases the adhesive properties of bitumen brand BND 60/90. Oxidized phosphatide concentrate can be recommended as cost-effective alternative to expensive synthetic cationic surfactants, which are now widely used as adhesives for road bitumen. Based on the results of laboratory tests, the mathematical analysis of the obtained data was performed. Comparative graphs were plotted, and Pearson’s correlation coefficients and the approximation reliability values were calculated. It was found that the optimal composition for creating effective bituminous compositions with an increased thermo-physical and adhesive characteristics is 0.6 wt.% of oxidized phosphatide concentrate.
Design and researching of biologically active polymeric hydrogel transdermal materials modified by humic acid
(IOP Publishing Ltd, 2023) Lebedeva, K. O.; Cherkashina, A. M.; Tykhomyrova, T. S.; Savchenko, D. O.; Lebedev, V. V.
Biologically active polymer hydrogel transdermal materials based on gelatin, sodium alginate, modified by humic acids, were designed and researched. Literature review was carried out and it was proved that humic acids using is perspective for the functional effect on the biologically active polymer hydrogel transdermal properties. It has been found that effective processes for receiving biologically active polymer hydrogel transdermal materials based on gelatin, hydroxypropyl cellulose and sodium alginate can be carried out in different humic acids concentration while achieving an effective increase in hydrogel polymers structuring processes. It can be seen efficiently increasing biologically active polymeric hydrogel transdermal materials based on gelatin and sodium alginate conditional viscosity and the specific electrical conductivity with an increase of humic acids content: from 114 to 135 sec and from 2350 to 2850 mkS/cm, respectively. Humic acids modification in biologically active polymeric hydrogel transdermal materials based on gelatin and sodium alginate caused structure formation with high density, and resistance and with larger agglomerates in hydrogels. It was found that the gelatin-based biopolymer hydrogels modification by humic acids makes it possible to receive biologically active polymeric hydrogel transdermal materials with higher swelling degree. It is shown that the application of new biologically active polymeric hydrogel transdermal materials based on gelatin and sodium alginate modified by humic acids allows improving the skin moisture-lipid balance. From the initial values of 34-36% moisture and 8-10 skin fat, they increase to 58-66% and 52-60%. So, designed polymer hydrogel based on gelatin, sodium alginate, modified by humic acids, are transdermal materials with good properties.
Ceramic-inorganic polymer composites for protection against electromagnetic radiation mechanical properties designing
(IOP Publishing Ltd, 2023) Lebedev, V. V.; Miroshnichenko, D. V.; Kryvobok, R. V.; Cherkashina, A. M.; Riabchenko, M. O.
The possibility of designing mechanical properties of ceramic-inorganic polymer composites for protection against electromagnetic radiation is considered. As a result, the mechanical properties of polymer composite based on polyamide, modified with ceramic inorganic graphite-ferromagnetic fillers (silicon carbide, chromium oxide Cr2O3 and graphite) was received and optimized. The strength characteristics complex of ceramic-inorganic polymer composites with silicon carbide SiC, chromium oxide Cr2O3 and graphite content in diapason 5-15 % wt. were studied. It was established that the optimal strength characteristics can be received using binary modification of polyamide with ceramic-inorganic graphite-ferromagnetic fillers: polyamide 6 – SiC 10% wt. – Cr2O3 10% wt. and polyamide 6 – SiC 10% wt. – graphite 10% wt. Using mathematical modeling, it was established that the polyamide 6 – SiC 10% wt system is the most optimal for three-component complex modification with ceramic inorganic graphite-ferromagnetic fillers – Cr2O3 10% wt. – graphite 10% wt. By design experimental-statistical mathematical models in equal regressions, mathematical optimization of mechanical properties of polymeric ceramic-inorganic composites contains for protection against electromagnetic radiation was carried out. Designed polymer ceramic-inorganic composites for protection against electromagnetic radiation according to their strength characteristics can be used for modern radio absorbing materials production.
Study of Smart Bioactive Humic-Polymeric Hydrogel Transdermal Materials
(Національний університет цивільного захисту України, 2023) Lebedeva, K. O.; Cherkashina, A. M.; Tykhomyrova, T. S.; Lebedev, V. V.; Bordun, I.
Influence investigation of structuring methods on the sorption properties of polymer composite materials
(International Science Group, 2022) Cherkashina, A. N.; Lebedev, V. V.; Klimchuk, S. O.
Research of structuring processes of epoxy and acrylic polymer composite
(MDPC Publishing, 2022) Cherkashina, A. N.; Lebedev, V. V.
Study of aging of sealing compounds structured in different ways
(International Science Group, 2022) Cherkashina, A. M.; Lebedev, V. V.; Derius, V. V.
Design and research of bituminous compositions modified by rubber brittle waste
(Vasyl’ Stus Donetsk National University, 2022) Vinnyk, A. M.; Reuka, Y. V.; Myagkohlib, I. I.; Savchenko, D. O.; Lebedev, V. V.; Cherkashina, G. M.; Lavrova, I. O.
РVC compositions with high physical and mechanical properties
(Vasyl’ Stus Donetsk National University, 2022) Derius, D. V.; Cherkashina, G. M.; Lebedev, V. V.

Кафедра "Технологія пластичних мас і біологічно активних полімерів"

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