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  • Ескіз
    Публікація
    Percolation effects in semiconductor IV-VI based solid solutions and thermoelectric materials science
    (Scrivener Publishing LLC, 2019) Rogacheva, E. I.; Nashchekina, O. N.
    The chapter reviews the present status of our experimental studies aimed at con firming the existence of anomalies in the dependences of thermoelectric (TE) and other properties on composition in semiconductor IV-VI–based solid solutions in the region of small impurity concentration. For all studied solid solutions, we observed an anomalous behavior of the isotherms of electrical conductivity, phonon thermal conductivity, heat capacity, charge carrier mobility, microhardness, the Seebeck coefficient, and TE figure of merit in the vicinity of (0.5–1) at. % of impurity. We believe that the observed phenomenon is connected with the existence of percolation-type phase transitions corresponding to the transition from dilute solid solutions to the impurity continuum and is accompanied by self-organization processes. The non-monotonic behavior of the concentration dependences of the TE properties and the underlying percolation phenomena should be taken into consideration when developing efficient TE materials and optimizing their properties. To get additional confirmation of the assumption regarding the universal character of phase transitions connected with the formation of the impurity continuum, it is necessary to expand the range of objects to be studied as well as spectrum of properties to be measured.
  • Ескіз
    Публікація
    Concentration dependences of galvanomagnetic and thermoelectric properties of Bi1-xSbx thin films in the range x = 0 – 0.25
    (Національна академія наук України, 2019) Rogacheva, E. I.; Doroshenko, A. N.; Sipatov, A. Yu.; Nashchekina, O. N.
  • Ескіз
    Публікація
    Percolation effects and self-organization processes in Bi₂(Te₁₋ₓSeₓ)₃ solid solutions
    (Easy Conferences Ltd, 2019) Rogacheva, E. I.; Shelest, T. N.; Martynova, E. V.; Doroshenko, A. N.; Nashchekina, O. N.
  • Ескіз
    Публікація
    Temperature and magnetic field dependences of thermoelectric properties of Bi1-xSbx solid solutions in the range x = 0 – 0.25
    (Easy Conferences Ltd, 2019) Rogacheva, E. I.; Doroshenko, A. N.; Nashchekina, O. N.
  • Ескіз
    Публікація
    Electronic phase transitions in thin films of Bi1-xSbx solid solutions
    (Grupo Pacifico, 2018) Rogacheva, E. I.; Doroshenko, A. N.; Nashchekina, O. N.
  • Ескіз
    Документ
    Теплопровідність твердих розчинів PbSe₁₋ₓTeₓ (x = 0 – 0.04)
    (Iнститут термоелектрики Нацiональної академiї наук та Міністерства освiти і науки України, 2020) Ніколаєнко, Ганна Олександрівна; Водоріз, Ольга Станіславівна; Рогачова, Олена Іванівна; Тавріна, Тетяна Володимирівна; Лісачук, Георгій Вікторович
    Одержано залежність граткової теплопровідності λL пресованих зразків твердих розчинів PbSe₁₋ₓTeₓ від складу (x = 0 – 0.04) за температури 325 К. На кривій λL(х) виявлено максимум поблизу х = 0.0075. Вимірювання температурної залежності λL в інтервалі 150-600 К показало, що концентраційна аномалія в цьому ж інтервалі складів спостерігається і на залежності степеневого коефіцієнта β у температурній залежності λL від складу. Немонотонний характер залежностей λL(х) і β(х) пов'язується з критичними явищами, що супроводжують перехід перколяційного типу від розведених до концентрованих твердих розчинів. При дослідженні і практичному застосуванні твердих розчинівPbSe₁₋ₓTeₓ необхідно враховувати немонотонний характер зміни теплопровідності зі складом.
  • Ескіз
    Документ
    Температурные зависимости теплопроводности полупроводниковых твердых растворов PbTe–Bi₂Te₃
    (Ужгородський національний університет, 2011) Водорез, Ольга Станиславовна; Бондаренко, А. С.; Рогачева, Елена Ивановна
    Исследованы температурные зависимости теплопроводности свежеприготовленных образцов твердых растворов PbTe–Bi₂Te₃ (0-7 мол.% Bi₂Te₃) и образцов, которые старели в течение 25 лет при 300 К. Установлено, что на всех зависимостях наблюдается минимум при температурах 500-550 К. Произведена оценка вклада биполярной составляющей теплопроводности и степенного коэффициента в температурной зависимости теплопроводности.
  • Ескіз
    Публікація
    Peculiarities of concentration dependences of thermal conductivity in (PbTe)₁₋ₓ (Bi₂Te₃)ₓ semiconductor solid solutions
    (Інститут термоелектрики НАН України, 2014) Rogacheva, E. I.; Vodorez, O. S.; Nashchekina, O. N.; Dresselhaus, M. S.
    For the semiconductor (PbTe)₁₋ₓ (Bi₂Te₃)ₓ solid solutions, the temperature (T = 250 – 670 K) and concentration (x = 0 – 0.07) dependences of the total λ and lattice λp thermal conductivities were obtained. It was established that the dependences λ(x), λp(x) and β(x) (where β is the exponent in the λp ~ T⁻ᵝ dependence) have a non-monotonic dependence on x in this range of x. While showing a general tendency to decrease with increasing x, the three variables λ, λp, and β exhibit maxima at x = 0.005, 0.015 and x = 0.03. The oscillatory character of these dependences is attributable to the changes in thermal transfer processes and the mechanisms of phonon scattering under transitions from the dilute to the concentrated and associated solid solutions, with the transitions due to spatial ordering processes. The effective cross-section σs for phonon scattering by impurity atoms was estimated on the basis of the experimental data and theoretical calculations in accordance with the Klemens theory. The mean σs value in the homogeneity region of PbTe (x = 0 – 0.05) found experimentally coincides with the theoretically calculated σs value. However, in the region of the dilute solid solutions (x < 0.005), the σs value considerably exceeds the mean σs value. Also long-term aging reduces λ by ~ 15%.
  • Ескіз
    Публікація
    Percolation effects and self-organization processes in Bi₂(Te₁₋ₓSeₓ)₃ solid solutions
    (Науково-технологічний комплекс "Інститут монокристалів", 2019) Rogacheva, E. I.; Shelest, T. N.; Martynova, E. V.; Doroshenko, A. N.; Nashchekina, O. N.; Men'shov, Yu. V.
    The room-temperature dependences of microhardness H, electrical conductivity σ, the Seebeck coefficient S, and thermoelectric power factor P on composition of Bi₂(Te₁₋ₓSeₓ)₃ solid solutions were measured in the concentration range x = 0 - 0.07. In the intervals x = 0.0075 - 0.0175 and x = 0.025 - 0.035, an anomalous decrease in H and S and increase in σ with increasing x were observed. The first concentration-dependent anomaly was attributed to critical phenomena, accompanying a percolation-type phase transition. The percolation threshold xc and the radius of deformation spheres R₀ around Se impurity atoms were estimated. The second anomaly is assumed to be connected with a short-range ordering in the solid solution. The non-monotonic character of the dependences of H on the load on an indenter, whose behavior depended on the impurity concentration, was attributed to the interaction of the deformation fields created by dislocations and impurity atoms.
  • Ескіз
    Публікація
    Temperature and concentration dependences of specific heat of Bi₁₋ₓSbₓ solid solutions
    (Науково-технологічний комплекс "Інститут монокристалів", 2018) Rogacheva, E. I.; Doroshenko, A. N.; Nashchekina, O. N.
    For Bi₁₋ₓSbₓ solid solutions, the concentration (x = 0 - 0.12) and temperature (170-525 K) dependences of specific heat Cp were obtained. At all temperatures studied, three peaks of Cp were observed near x = 0.015, x = 0.037, and x = 0.07. The observed effects were attributed to critical phenomena accompanying the second-order phase transitions: percolation transition from dilute to concentrated solid solutions, the transition to a gapless state, and the semimetal-semiconductor transition, respectively. It was shown that the values of critical indexes (α = 0.11 ± 0.01) are the same not only for different peaks but also for different temperatures and correspond to the values theoretically calculated within the framework of scale-invariant theory for three-dimensional (3D) models.