Публікація: Інтелектуальна власність промислового підприємства як економічна категорія
Дата
2022
Назва видання
ISSN
Назва тому
Видання
Видавничий дім "Гельветика"
Анотація
У статті розглянуто теоретико-методологічні засади інтелектуальної власності, яка представляє собою одну із складових інтелектуального капіталу промислового підприємства. Проведено наукометричний аналіз існуючих визначень інтелектуальної власності у різних контекстах. Виявлено найбільш характерні складові поняття «інтелектуальна власність». Виділено напрямки використання інтелектуальної власності в реальному секторі економіки, серед яких найбільш важливим визнано. З урахування мультидисциплінароного змісту запропоновано дефініцію «інтелектуальна власність» визначати на основі поєднання економічної, правової та управлінської складових. Рекомендоване до вжитку авторське визначення інтелектуальної власності органічно поєднує в собі і правову, і економічну, і організаційно-управлінську складові цього терміну.
The article examines the theoretical and methodological principles of intellectual property, which is one of the components of the intellectual capital of an industrial enterprise. It is substantiated that the development of intellectual property in a historical perspective involves the creation of methodological foundations of this economic and legal category, connected by subjects of intellectual activity, functions of intellectual property in society, objective factors of the formation of the theory of intellectual property, etc. A scientometric analysis of existing definitions of intellectual property in various contexts was carried out. The existence of different approaches to the definition of the concept of "intellectual property" (legal, socio-philosophical, economic) that limit the content and value of this category. It has been established that a comprehensive approach combining all aspects of the concept of "intellectual property" most fully reflects the essence and nature of this concept. Areas of use of intellectual property in the real sector of the economy are highlighted, among which the most important are recognized. Taking into account the multidisciplinary content, it is proposed to define the definition of "intellectual property" based on a combination of economic, legal and managerial components. It has been proven that the basis for such a proposal is the fact that the definition of the category "intellectual property" must be based on three key components: property, its intellectual content and legal support in the sphere of creation, production, distribution, exchange, use and withdrawal from economic circulation It is substantiated that property is the original and defining element of the system of economic relations, since the processes of distribution and exchange of the social product are carried out in accordance with the right of appropriation. The author's definition of intellectual property recommended for use organically combines the legal, economic, and organizational and managerial components of this term. This approach will more accurately and professionally reproduce the processes of creation, distribution and use of intellectual property and market products created with its use.
The article examines the theoretical and methodological principles of intellectual property, which is one of the components of the intellectual capital of an industrial enterprise. It is substantiated that the development of intellectual property in a historical perspective involves the creation of methodological foundations of this economic and legal category, connected by subjects of intellectual activity, functions of intellectual property in society, objective factors of the formation of the theory of intellectual property, etc. A scientometric analysis of existing definitions of intellectual property in various contexts was carried out. The existence of different approaches to the definition of the concept of "intellectual property" (legal, socio-philosophical, economic) that limit the content and value of this category. It has been established that a comprehensive approach combining all aspects of the concept of "intellectual property" most fully reflects the essence and nature of this concept. Areas of use of intellectual property in the real sector of the economy are highlighted, among which the most important are recognized. Taking into account the multidisciplinary content, it is proposed to define the definition of "intellectual property" based on a combination of economic, legal and managerial components. It has been proven that the basis for such a proposal is the fact that the definition of the category "intellectual property" must be based on three key components: property, its intellectual content and legal support in the sphere of creation, production, distribution, exchange, use and withdrawal from economic circulation It is substantiated that property is the original and defining element of the system of economic relations, since the processes of distribution and exchange of the social product are carried out in accordance with the right of appropriation. The author's definition of intellectual property recommended for use organically combines the legal, economic, and organizational and managerial components of this term. This approach will more accurately and professionally reproduce the processes of creation, distribution and use of intellectual property and market products created with its use.
Опис
Ключові слова
інтелектуальна власність, виключне право, економіка, інновації, методологія визначення, сутність, промислові підприємства, intellectual property, exclusive right, economy, innovations, definition methodology, essence, industrial enterprises
Бібліографічний опис
Маслак М.В. Інтелектуальна власність промислового підприємства як економічна категорія / М.В.Маслак, П.Г.Перерва // Економічний вісник Національного технічного університету України "Київський політехнічний інститут" = Economic Bulletin of National Technical University of Ukraine "Kyiv Polytechnical Institute" : зб. наук. пр. / ред. кол.: М. О. Кравченко [та ін.]. –Одеса : ВД "Гельветика", 2022. – № 23. – С. 9-14.