Formation of the principles of import substitution in the country's economy

Abstract

It is proved that the role of the import substitution policy in the system of ensuring the country's economic security is characterized by a dual character, taking into account the ambiguous impact of imports on the national economy. Excessive imports, the liberal policy of the state and, as a result, the high level of competitiveness of imported goods lead to the overwhelming influence of imports on the domestic market, where it is rather problematic for domestic producers to break through.