Кафедра "Філософія"

Постійне посилання колекціїhttps://repository.kpi.kharkov.ua/handle/KhPI-Press/3016

Офіційний сайт кафедри http://web.kpi.kharkov.ua/philosophy

Сучасна назва – кафедра "Філософія", первісна – кафедра діалектичного та історичного матеріалізму.

Кафедра створена 20 квітня 1957 року з ініціативи Івана Івановича Чорного, який і став її першим завідувачем.

Кафедра входить до складу Навчально-наукового інституту соціально-гуманітарних технологій Національного технічного університету "Харківський політехнічний інститут".

У складі науково-педагогічного колективу кафедри працюють: 4 доктора і 4 кандидата філософських наук; 2 співробітника мають звання професора, 4 – доцента.

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Analysis of problems in the development of e-learning in Сhina
(Харківський національний університет будівництва та архітектури, 2021) Dezhong, Wang
Basis for the formation of media anthropology in Сhina (philosophical and anthropological analysis)
(Видавничий дім "Гельветика", 2022) Dezhong, Wang
Due to the development of media resources, the influence of the Internet in China has led to significant changes in all spheres of life. As a result of the widespread use of media, we have witnessed changes in culture, lifestyles and individuals. Through analyzing the current media culture in China, we have concluded that the media has had a significant impact on education, democracy, aesthetics, literature, language and communication. Through media, human problems are exacerbated. Examples include, dependency on online media leading to the loss of subjectivity, excessive information without classification resulting in the “disappearance of childhood”, online media affecting the socialization of adolescents, etc. By examining media culture, we can say that a new philosophical orientation has been establishing in China, namely media anthropology, which focuses on the impact of media culture on people, both in virtual and real life. This is evidenced by the latest data from scientific publications. Turning to research in the field of philosophy, sociology, cultural studies, education and adding an ethnographic method, we analyzed the specifics of media culture in China and came to the following conclusions. First, the historicity and humanity of traditional culture have been transformed. Moreover, the value of culture has been disparaged due to the unconscious influence of online entertainment and the general commercial nature of network platforms. Second, people have accustomed themselves to communicating via online media in China. Yet this virtual communication eliminates the emotional component, leaving only instantaneous text input. Hence, by trying to maintain digital social contact, people have “fallen” into social dependence, and leading to exhaustion. Researchers have also noted that online reading is beginning to dominate over paper reading, especially for the younger generation. Because online media is extraordinarily complicated, mixed with images, colors, animation, and other elements, it distracts and prevents the reader from focusing on the content, as well as disrupting logical reading. Thus, under these new conditions of existence man’s issues are discussed under the direction of such philosophy as philosophical media anthropology.
Philosophical analysis of man’s subjectivity in e-education in Сhina
(Національний технічний університет "Харківський політехнічний інститут", 2022) Dezhong, Wang; Jiamusi, P. R.
Solving man’s crisis in media age by Chinese ancient Wang Yangming’s conscience theory
(2022) Dezhong, Wang
Wang Y. M. is the representative of “mind of science” in China. He integrated the theory of Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism to establish his “conscience”, and applied it in education. He insisted that “to conscience” was the way to the ultimate kindness. It aroused huge echo at that time in China. Nowadays it still exists valuable both in academic and practice. Man push science go forward by expanding rationality, expecting freedom of man. Man has been extended himself by way of technology and broke through the limited by nature. However, it found that man has trapped himself into instrumental rationality and been controlled by technology, through analyzing the man’s crisis in the era of media. How to salve man is becoming the world topic. Wang’s conscience provides an available method among the ways. He advocates that conscience is the basis ontological existence of man. It legislates itself inside through mind, transforms the good of will into the good behavior, and is also the basis judgment of mind to criticize all unreasonable and unfair phenomena. No matter any alienation and malpractice, we can criticize and condemn according to everyone’s inherent conscience, launching rescue actions call by conscience, realizing freedom.
The military-technical revolution of the ХХI st century (Philosophical and analytical review)
(University of Zulia, 2021) Korostylov, Henadii L.; Dolska, Olga; Dezhong, Wang; Protsenko, Andrii; Makieshyna, Yuliia
The article discusses the history of the military-technical revolution, revealing its main characteristics. It was interesting to explain to others theconnection between the revolution and the technical and technological structure ofsociety, on the one hand, and the changes in modern warfare, its timing, the scale of the deployment of hostilities, on the other hand. The study is based on the methodology of systems analysis, as well as the use of logical generalization, synthesis, and abstraction. The authors rely on a wide range of illustrative material, which allowed to show the changes of the sixth military-technological revolution. The nature of the use of unmanned aerial vehicles in modern warfare is considered factual material. Based on specifi material, it is argued that the nature of modern warfare is hybrid in nature, but this hybridization itself is heterogeneous. Possible options for waging war and using certain equipment are shown. Based on analytical research, the authors focused on the transformation’s characteristic of modern wars. It is concluded that there is a transition period between the sixth and seventh technical-military revolutions that demand future interdisciplinary research.