Кафедра "Облік і фінанси"

Постійне посилання колекціїhttps://repository.kpi.kharkov.ua/handle/KhPI-Press/1125

Офіційний сайт кафедри http://web.kpi.kharkov.ua/acctfin/main

Кафедра "Облік і фінанси" створена в 2021 році на основі кафедр "Бізнес-аналітика, облік і готельно-ресторанна справа" та "Міжнародний бізнес і фінанси" (НАКАЗ 552 ОД від 26.11.2021 року).

Кафедра "Бізнес-аналітика, облік і готельно-ресторанна справа" носила цю назву від червня 2021 року, попередня назва – "Економічний аналіз та облік". Кафедра "Міжнародний бізнес та фінанси заснована в 1996 році.

Кафедра входить до складу Навчально-наукового інституту економіки, менеджменту і міжнародного бізнесу Національного технічного університету "Харківський політехнічний інститут".

У складі науково-педагогічного колективу кафедри працюють: 5 докторів економічних наук, 17 кандидатів наук: 15 –економічних, 2 – технічних; 4 співробітника мають звання професора, 11 – доцента.

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Автор: search.filters.author.Druhova, ElenaМістить файли: Так

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  • Ескіз
    Документ
    Indicators of value-oriented management of machine-building enterprises on the basis of controlling
    (Національний технічний університет України "Київський політехнічний інститут ім. Ігоря Сікорського", 2021) Druhova, Elena; Klepikova, Svitlana
    The content of controlling systems, focused on the production activities of the enterprise. The effiency criteria used in the systems of controlling are analyzed. Comparison of informativeness of indicators of fiancial results and the indicator of eco nomic value added is investigated. The article considers the essence of the concept of cost-oriented management, highlighting its positive and negative sides, identifis the main components of the cost-oriented approach. The mechanism of enterprise value management based on the conceptual approach and its constituent elements are considered. Controlling is just such a system, which integrates the tools of information and analytical and methodological support of modern management, as well as forming a fundamentally new approach to managerial decision-making and progressive management philosophy. The need to study the value-oriented concept of controlling and its application in enterprises of various types of economic activity is associated with the need for transparent and effctive management and tools to assess the impact of management decisions on the factors that generate business value by the management.
  • Ескіз
    Документ
    Methods for diagnosing the effectiveness of the enterprise’s financial strategy in the strategy controlling system
    (Baltija Publishing, Latvia, 2018) Reta, M. V.; Druhova, Elena; Lisnichuk, Oksana
    The purpose of the article is to describe how the controlling system is implemented and controlling tools are applied at enterprises in Ukraine. The article contains selected results of the survey research conducted by the authors at logistics enterprises in Ukraine. The obtained data were used to verify the hypotheses and to evaluate the controlling system implementation at the pharmaceutical companies in Ukraine. Methodology. To substantiate the essence of management accounting tools, the authors used the method of grouping of management accounting tools, affecting the achievement of its goals. The results of the empirical study show that almost half of the surveyed logistics companies use controlling systems in business practice. These are primarily large and medium logistics enterprises regarding employment scope and annual sales revenue. The companies applying the controlling system, as well as the business entities without it actually use operational (traditional) controlling tools, e.g. traditional cost accounting systems complemented by the selected strategic method of controlling. Conclusion. The proposed classification of management accounting tools permits to organize the terminological apparatus of the management accounting system in general and at enterprises in particular.
  • Ескіз
    Документ
    Analyses dynamics of taxpayers behavior fating the influence of socialpsychological factors
    (LLC "Consulting Publishing Company "Business Perspectives", 2017) Kuzmynchuk, Nataliia; Kutsenko, Tatyana; Nazarova, T.; Druhova, Elena
    In this study, the main attention is paid to the problem of “shadowing” the Ukrainian economy in the crisis period. Theoretical approaches to determining the functions of taxes and factors affecting real tax revenues were studied. A scientific study was carried out which would reveal the motives for the behavior of taxpayers, which are explicitly or implicitly laid in the basis of approaches to the formation of the mechanism of taxation and tax policy of the state. Therefore, we tried to determine the reasons why the behavior of each individual taxpayer is completely determined by his individual rational choice, determined by the desire to maximize his own benefit, i.e. does not depend on the choice of the tax behavior of other agents and the effects that individual taxpayers have on each other. Our results show that the reduction of transaction costs in the legal sector of the economy and the creation of conditions that impede the illegal conduct of transactions are not sufficient conditions for the implementation of formal taxation rules.