Кафедра "Облік і фінанси"

Постійне посилання колекціїhttps://repository.kpi.kharkov.ua/handle/KhPI-Press/1125

Офіційний сайт кафедри http://web.kpi.kharkov.ua/acctfin/main

Кафедра "Облік і фінанси" створена в 2021 році на основі кафедр "Бізнес-аналітика, облік і готельно-ресторанна справа" та "Міжнародний бізнес і фінанси" (НАКАЗ 552 ОД від 26.11.2021 року).

Кафедра "Бізнес-аналітика, облік і готельно-ресторанна справа" носила цю назву від червня 2021 року, попередня назва – "Економічний аналіз та облік". Кафедра "Міжнародний бізнес та фінанси заснована в 1996 році.

Кафедра входить до складу Навчально-наукового інституту економіки, менеджменту і міжнародного бізнесу Національного технічного університету "Харківський політехнічний інститут".

У складі науково-педагогічного колективу кафедри працюють: 5 докторів економічних наук, 17 кандидатів наук: 15 –економічних, 2 – технічних; 4 співробітника мають звання професора, 11 – доцента.

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Methodological instructions for independent work on the academic discipline "Financial security and financial risks"
(National Technical University "Kharkiv Polytechnic Institute", 2024) Yurieva, I. A.
Methodical instructions for the implementation of control works in the discipline "Compliance-management in the financial and credit sphere"
(National Technical University "Kharkiv Polytechnic Institute", 2024) Yurieva, I. A.
The study of published scientific papers, theoretical concepts, relevant methodological support and empirical analysis of compliance management practices in financial and credit institutions allowed the author to identify the most pressing issues that require scientific solutions. Compliance is one of the prerequisites for the implementation of strategic decisions to ensure business continuity in terms of fulfilling previously assumed obligations. The purpose of studying the discipline is to analyse and systematise general approaches to the organisation of compliance management in financial and credit institutions in order to reveal the optimal strategies, methodologies and tools necessary to ensure a high level of compliance with legislation, regulatory requirements and ethical standards in the activities of enterprises. Every organisation, being an integral part of society, is responsible for complying with the rules of behaviour established in society. As a result, there is a growing number of managers who are aware of the need to implement a comprehensive approach to monitoring and evaluating the compliance of implemented strategies with existing norms and standards.
Methodical instructions for practical classes from the discipline "Compliance management in the financial and credit sphere"
(National Technical University "Kharkiv Polytechnic Institute", 2024) Yurieva, I. A.
Compliance is one of the necessary conditions for the implementation of strategic decisions to ensure business continuity from the point of view of fulfilling previously accepted obligations. The purpose of studying the discipline is the analysis and systematization of general approaches to the organization of compliance management in financial and credit institutions in order to reveal the optimal strategies, methodologies and tools necessary to ensure a high level of compliance with legislation, regulatory requirements and ethical standards in the activities of enterprises. Every organization, being an integral part of society, is responsible for observing the rules of behavior formed in society. As a result, the number of managers who are aware of the need to implement a comprehensive approach to monitoring and assessing the compliance of implemented strategies in accordance with existing norms and standards is increasing. The definition of compliance management is drawn up as an integral element of the company's management system, which provides sufficient confidence in the absence of violations of requirements and allows to prevent prosecution. In addition, the research aims to consider the specifics of the development of compliance in modern Ukrainian business as an additional guarantee against corruption. Based on the results of the identification and analysis of key compliance risks, practical recommendations were formulated for the implementation of compliance management functions in financial and credit institutions, which provide for the consistent implementation of actions to prevent and detect violations of legal and ethical norms and respond to their consequences. It is compliance management that can be generally characterized as an internal corporate system that ensures compliance of the enterprise's activities with the parameters of the institutional space within which it functions; legal norms, standards, instructions and codes of conduct, contractual obligations, moral and ethical norms, failure to comply with which may cause financial and reputational losses.
Methodical instructions to perform independent work in the discipline "Аnalytical tools for financial and economic security"
(National Technical University "Kharkiv Polytechnic Institute", 2024) Yurieva, I. A.; Tkachenko, M. O.
Independent tasks are performed by students individually on the basis of the information received (these sources are necessary for master's theses) and meet the requirements of the standard course programme "Analytical tools for financial and economic security of the enterprise".
Methodical instructions to perform the control work in the discipline "Аnalytical tools for financial and economic security"
(National Technical University "Kharkiv Polytechnic Institute", 2024) Yurieva, I. A.; Tkachenko, M. O.
Objective of the discipline: study of methodological approaches to solving the problem of implementing tools for financial and economic security of enterprises, mastering the knowledge and skills necessary for: - analysis and diagnostics of the financial and economic condition of the enterprise; - development of skills to identify violations of financial, banking, budgetary, tax, insurance, personnel, and other components of the discipline, to analyse and establish the causes of their occurrence and ways to overcome them; - development of skills to properly carry out measures and use means, monitor the implementation of proposals to eliminate identified shortcomings, violations and threats to the economic security of the enterprise; - identification and assessment of threats to the economic security of the enterprise; - development and implementation of measures to protect the financial and economic security of the enterprise. Formation of competences that allow: to use modern methods and tools for analysing financial and economic security; to make informed management decisions to protect the economic security of the enterprise; to effectively counteract internal and external threats to the financial and economic security of the enterprise. Study of the following topics: theoretical foundations of financial and economic security; methodology for analysing the financial and economic state of an enterprise; system of indicators of financial and economic security; methods of diagnosing and assessing threats to the financial and economic security of an enterprise; development and implementation of a system for protecting the economic security of an enterprise; monitoring and control of the financial and economic security of an enterprise.
Methodical instructions to perform the control work in the discipline "Financial diagnostics in anticrisis management"
(National Technical University "Kharkiv Polytechnic Institute", 2024) Yurieva, I. A.; Tkachenko, M. O.
The study of published scientific works, theoretical concepts, relevant methodological support and empirical analysis of the practice of diagnosing the financial condition of an enterprise in crisis management allowed to identify the range of the most pressing problems that require scientific solution. In-depth research is required on issues related to the definition of the financial and economic mechanism for diagnosing the financial condition of an enterprise in crisis management, methods of diagnosing a financial crisis, analysis of models of financial diagnosis of anti-crisis measures, development of tools for diagnosing the financial condition of an enterprise, in particular, when making decisions in crisis situations in interdependent relations in a crisis condition of an enterprise. The discipline "Diagnostics of the state of the enterprise in crisis management" is one of the subjects, the study of which is due to changes in the economic development of Ukraine. The formation of knowledge and skills of diagnosing the state of the enterprise and crisis management in non-standard crisis and emergency situations is of great importance in the training of modern specialists.
Methodical instructions to perform independent work in the discipline "Financial diagnostics in anticrisis management"
(National Technical University "Kharkiv Polytechnic Institute", 2024) Yurieva, I. A.; Tkachenko, M. O.
Modern enterprises become most vulnerable in the event of a crisis caused by economic, financial, technological and other factors. In view of this, enterprises should actively use all modern tools of various methods of financial analysis, which are the basis for qualitative diagnostics of the crisis state. At the same time, systematic diagnostics of the financial condition in crisis management. The discipline "Diagnostics of Financial Condition in Crisis Management" examines the methods of assessing the financial condition of an enterprise in crisis management. In addition, the course provides tools for analytical diagnostics of the possible emergence of negative phenomena in economic activity that may lead to bankruptcy in order to develop measures aimed at improving the financial condition of the enterprise and crisis management. The practical application of this discipline consists in discussing discussion issues in classroom classes, as well as performing practical exercises that develop skills in assessing and analysing the financial and economic condition of the enterprise, its effective management, taking into account the conditions of its activities in a state of crisis of varying degrees of severity, as well as solving problematic issues of crisis management. The subject of the discipline is the methodology and tools for applying financial and economic analysis approaches in crisis management of national economy sectors. The programme of the discipline consists of two substantive modules: Module 1 "Problems of financial diagnostics in crisis management of an enterprise" and Module 2 "Analytical tools for financial diagnostics of the enterprise".
Methodical instructions for practical lessonson the subject "Financial Controlling"
(National technical university "Kharkov politechnical institute", 2021) Druhova, О. S. ; Klepikova, S. V.; Makarenko, Anastasiya B.; Yakovlev, V. I.
Improving the management system, enterprises focus on achieving the main mission –obtaining optimal profits, maximizing cost of the owners’ pitalwhile minimizing risk and maintaining liquidity and solvency, as well as solving specific operational, current and strategic objectives. In this sense, an important factor in such a system is financial controlling. Financial controlling is a fundamentally new concept in enterprise management, which is able to ensure the process of monitoring, analysis, planning and controlling over the movement of financial resources and cash flows in order to make optimal management decisions to maximize profits, minimize financial risks and ensure the well-being of owners, support of internal balance of the enterprise economy and its effective development by forming objective information on cost and incomes that allows making optimal administrative decisions. Financial controlling is focused on the functional support of financial management. According to the industry standard of higher education of the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine, the discipline "Financial Controlling" is an optional component of the cycle of professional and practical training in specialty 072 "Finance, Banking and Insurance". The discipline "Financial Controlling" has a logical and content methodological relationship with other disciplines of the educational and professional program. To master this discipline, students need prior knowledge and skills acquired during the study of the following disciplines: "Macroeconomics", "Microeconomics", "Mathematics for Economists", "Money and Credit", "Finance", "Financial Activity of Business Entities".