Кафедра "Підприємництво, торгівля і логістика"

Постійне посилання колекціїhttps://repository.kpi.kharkov.ua/handle/KhPI-Press/32369

Офіційний сайт кафедри http://web.kpi.kharkov.ua/business

Від 2021 року кафедра перейменована та має назву "Підприємництво, торгівля i логістика" (Наказ 552 ОД від 26.11.2021 року), попередня назва – "Підприємництво, торгівля та експертиза товарів", первісна – кафедра комерційної, торговельної та підприємницької діяльності.

Кафедра комерційної, торговельної та підприємницької діяльності заснована в 2017 році.

Кафедра входить до складу Навчально-наукового інституту економіки, менеджменту і міжнародного бізнесу Національного технічного університету "Харківський політехнічний інститут". Викладачі кафедри є членами Харківського осередку Українського товариства товарознавців і технологів (УТТТ), що входить до Міжнародній асоціації товарознавства, інновацій та сталого розвитку (International Association of Commodity Science, Innovation and Sustainability) IACSIS.

У складі науково-педагогічного колективу кафедри працюють: 3 доктора наук: 2 – економічних, 1 – технічних; 7 кандидатів наук: 4 –економічних, 3 – технічних; 3 співробітника мають звання професора, 6 – доцента.

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Dynamics of the relationship between the main stock indices in the context of changes in external factors
(Center for Tech and Media Research, 2024-03) Sosnov, Ihor; Savchenko, Roman; Mehyar, Samer
Economic development presupposes the sustainable functioning of all structural elements, among which due attention is given to the stock market. This market allows us to understand the dynamics of the supply/demand relationship, redistribute resources between various business entities, and act as a platform for investment. To implement such tasks, an analysis of the dynamics of quotes for the corresponding shares or their group, which make up various stock indices, is used. Based on this, the work analyzed the dynamics of quotes for the main stock indices. For these purposes, the features of each of the considered indices are considered separately. The paper also provides an assessment of the mutual dynamics for some pairs of major stock indices. This analysis is made on the basis of constructing estimates of wavelet coherence. This approach allows us to justify possible investment strategies and the timing of entry into the corresponding segment of the stock market. The results of the study are presented in the form of graphs and diagrams. This helps to understand the progress of the study and evaluate the results obtained.
Dynamics of commodity indices and shares of manufacturing companies as a factor in managing the assortment and inventory of an enterprise
(Center for Tech and Media Research, 2024) Pyrohova, Svitlana; Gudymenko, Viacheslav; Lyashenko, Vyacheslav
The study of the effective functioning of various business entities is one of the key areas in the research of various authors. At the same time, one of the factors in achieving such efficiency is to consider the issue of providing the enterprise with inventory for production. A solution to this issue is proposed based on an analysis of the dynamics of quotations of the corresponding commodity indices and shares of companies producing goods. Such an analysis is carried out based on the study of various data series using descriptive statistics and wavelet ideology. For the study, the methodology of wavelet coherence assessments was used, which allows us to obtain the necessary solutions. The work presents various graphs and diagrams that allow you to understand the progress of the study and the results obtained.
Global energy market: development trends and relationships between its individual sectors
(IOSI, Center for Tech and Media Research, 2024) Stepurina, Svitlana; Huz, Ostap; Mehyar, Samer
The energy market is one of the key factors in the functioning of various business entities and economic development in general. Here it is important to take into account the conditions for the formation of such a market, the influence of various factors on its dynamics and trends in its development. For these purposes, it is advisable to consider data from the corresponding segment of the stock market on which securities of various energy market companies are traded. The dynamics of quotes for such securities helps to understand the obvious and hidden trends in the functioning of such a market. Based on this, the work examines quotes for the classical components of individual segments of the energy market. Among these components, prices for oil, gas, gasoline and fuel oil are highlighted. The work presents graphs for different data and their individual statistical characteristics. The dynamics of the relationship between individual segments of the energy market are also considered. The research results are confirmed by individual graphs and estimates, which also makes it possible to understand the overall progress of the study.
Development of the Energy Sector in the Display of Key Exchange Indices
(2023) Petrukhnov, O. V.; Negliad, A. V.; Lyashenko, Vyacheslav
Economic development makes it necessary to provide a sufficient amount of resources and sources of their receipt. Among such objects, a special place is occupied by those that allow you to receive energy. This type of resource is important for the implementation of all types of activities and the functioning of any types of business entities, households. Obtaining this resource is associated with the use of minerals or the possibility of using renewable sources. In the first case, it is important to know the availability of minerals, which is generally determined by the dynamics of the respective prices. These prices are formed as a result of trading on the stock exchange and are determined by the dynamics of the respective stock indices. We consider various exchange indicators. The dynamics of the relationship of such indices is also considered. The paper presents a series of graphs and charts that allow you to understand the progress of the study. The results obtained make it possible to assess the dynamics of the development of the global energy sector.
Dynamics of the Market for Shares of Medium-Sized Enterprises in the Cluster of US Food Companies with a Minimum Market Capitalization
(2023) Bilotserkivskyi, Oleksandr; Kaganovskyy, O. S.; Lyashenko, Vyacheslav
The functioning and development of business is closely related to the concept of security. Such security applies both to the direct conduct of certain activities and to the content surrounding the enterprise. Food security is of particular importance in this aspect. This type of security largely determines the economic aspects of the stable activity of various areas in ensuring sustainable interaction between business entities, countries and the population. Therefore, the analysis of the activities of enterprises from the cluster of food companies occupies a special place and is important in making appropriate decisions. Among the various characteristics of the activities of enterprises, attention should be paid to the dynamics of the prices of its shares. This allows you to analyze how the functioning of the business entity itself, and to obtain comparative aspects of such activities in comparison with other companies. In the article, on the example of a number of individual enterprises, a cluster of US food companies is considered. A feature of this consideration is the analysis of the activities of companies with a minimum market capitalization. The work presents a lot of drawings and diagrams. This allows us to understand the course of the study, to consider the activities of medium-sized businesses.
Estimating the Relationship Between Inflation and Tax Revenues in Selected European Countries: Austria, Germany, France, United Kingdom and Italy
(2023) Pyvavar, Iryna; Sokolova, Natalia; Lyashenko, Vyacheslav
The state as a special subject of economic relations is constantly in the sphere of influence of various internal and external factors. Among such attributes of doing business, inflation and tax revenues can be distinguished. These metrics are under constant scrutiny. Since it is these attributes that determine the policy of the state in the field of economic relations, and the state can regulate them through its powers and a number of institutional institutions. Thus, the analysis of the dynamics of inflation and tax revenues is an important element in the development of appropriate public policy. The more important point is the study of the relationship between inflation and tax revenues. To solve this problem, we consider a retrospective change in the values of indicators for selected attributes. We also take into account the regional aspect of such interdependence, which is revealed through the analysis of data for different countries. As a research apparatus, we use various statistical methods. We consider the comparative aspect of the obtained results. The paper presents a lot of empirical material in the form of separate graphs and diagrams. This allows a better understanding of the presented analysis. The results obtained can be used to substantiate the strategy of the state's behavior in the sphere of regulation of economic relations.