Кафедра "Менеджмент"

Постійне посилання колекціїhttps://repository.kpi.kharkov.ua/handle/KhPI-Press/7475

Офіційний сайт кафедри http://web.kpi.kharkov.ua/mto

Від грудня 2021 року кафедра має назву "Менеджмент", попередня назва – "Менеджмент та оподаткування".

Кафедра "Менеджмент та оподаткування" заснована у 1991 році, добре відомим в Україні організатором науки та освіти, доктором технічних наук, заслуженим діячем науки і техніки України, академіком Леонідом Миколайовичем Івіним та є першою в Україні кафедрою менеджменту.

Кафедра входить до складу Навчально-наукового інституту економіки, менеджменту і міжнародного бізнесу Національного технічного університету "Харківський політехнічний інститут". За понад 30-річний період кафедрою здійснено підготовку і випуск понад 2000 фахівців в області менеджменту.

У складі науково-педагогічного колективу кафедри працюють: 3 доктора економічних наук, 23 кандидата наук: 18 –економічних, 2 – технічних, 1 – фізико-математичних, 1 – педагогічних, 1 – наук з державного управління; 2 співробітника мають звання професора, 18 – доцента. Викладачі кафедри мають практичний міжнародний досвід та володіють англійською мовою, що дає змогу проводити навчання як українською, так і англійською мовами.

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  • Ескіз
    Документ
    Household income as a factor forming potential demand on the market of organic products
    (2021) Shyian, Dmytro; Herasymenko, Yuliia; Ulianchenko, Nataliia; Velieva, Viktoriya; Kotelnikova, Iuliia
    The purpose of the article is to analyze the situation of households in terms of income, expenditure, food quality, consumption of individual products and to assess the potential development opportunities for organic products market. Methodology / approach. The dialectical method of cognition, the systematic approach to the study of economic phenomena and processes, the monographic method (the analysis of scientific achievements of domestic and foreign scientists on the assessment of income, cost structure, quality of life) were used in the research. The abstract-logical method (for theoretical generalizations and formulation of conclusions), the economic-statistical method (when assessing the reliability of differences between groups of households), the graphic method (when constructing graphical images), correlation analysis (to make a correlation between the level of consumption of meat and meat products based on the amount of income in the households) were used among the special methods of research. To assess the actual state of affairs, the authors used data from the statistical observation regarding the level of income and expenditures of the population of Ukraine according to 2018, which was called “Anonymous microdata on the main indicators of income, expenditures and living conditions of households”. The total number of households that responded to questions about their income level was 7698 from 8051, or 95.6 %. Results. The article emphasizes that one of the important criteria for social protection is the quality of food supply in accordance with scientific norms and established standards. The income level and food consumption by households were compared. It was noted that in general the distribution of respondents in cash income levels was not considered to be normal. A clear correlation was established between the level of household income and the level of food consumption in both monetary and physical units. These differences were tested using the statistical method of t-test for comparing averages, which provided evidence of the difference between groups of households. Originality / scientific novelty. For the first time, the level of discrepancies in income and food consumption between households was assessed using the t-test method of comparison of averages, which allowed establishing statistically a significant difference between groups in these indicators. The assessment of the impact of household income on the level of expenditures and consumption of certain types of food products has been further developed with the identification of promising focus groups for consumers of organic products. Practical value / implications. The practical value of the results is that the identification of patterns allows to predict further trends in the level of consumption of certain types of food, particularly organic.
  • Ескіз
    Документ
    Intangible assets and integrated management systems
    (Уманський державний педагогічний університет ім. Павла Тичини, 2019) Linkova, Helen Yu.
    The purpose of the research. It is established that in order to enter new markets and increase the competitiveness of goods in the international market in the conditions of information economy and distribution of intangible assets for domestic enterprises, the role of integrated management systems is increasing. Discovered – The purpose of the study is to analyze the challenges for Ukrainian enterprises in the times of European integration, which requires solving the problems related to the definition of an algorithm for the implementation of international quality standards and mechanisms for assessing the productivity of their use. Methodology. In this work a retrospective analysis of quality management systems at the enterprise is carried out, the results of which revealed the evolutionary components of the quality requirements and the structures of its implementation at the enterprise: input control of raw materials; production processes; international standards; environmental and social management; security of activity and information. Results. The basic world tendencies of economic development are revealed: increasing of global competition, growth of the sphere of services, acceleration of scientific and technological progress, internationalization of financial markets. Characteristics of the modern economy of Ukraine: resource structure of exports; a small component of intangible assets; static attitude to quality. The classification of intangible assets of the enterprise by assets and competencies as a basis for accelerating the process of obtaining the effect of economic activity. Thus, for the implementation of the strategy of entering the European markets, domestic enterprises need to activate the management of the formation of potential capabilities of the enterprise through the development of staff competencies for quality, management systems and negotiation activities to attract additional investments, as well as the adoption of quality standards. Based on the study of the evolution of quality management concepts at the enterprise, the process of integration of management systems is proposed. Integrated management tools (affinity, relationships, lead times): maximize the synergistic effect of integration. Practical meaning. It is established that the spread of integrated management systems will allow: consumers – to get the product with the maximum combination of price and quality; to business owners – to form a systematic attitude of staff to quality, to partners – to reduce the risks of implementation of agreements; to society – to obtain additional sources of funding by increasing export revenues from processing industries and improving environmental and safety performance. Prospects for further research. The direction for further research on the introduction of integrated management systems is proposed – the search for economic-mathematical models that optimally combine internal tangible assets and intangible assets that fall outside the competence of an individual enterprise.