Кафедра "Технологія переробки нафти, газу і твердого палива"

Постійне посилання колекціїhttps://repository.kpi.kharkov.ua/handle/KhPI-Press/7696

Офіційний сайт кафедри http://web.kpi.kharkov.ua/fuel

Сучасна назва – кафедра "Технологія переробки нафти, газу і твердого палива", попередня – "Технологія палива та вуглецевих матеріалів".

У перші роки існування ХПІ їх попередниці входили до складу хімічного відділення. Усі розділи хімії спочатку були представлені однією кафедрою хімії, з часом створювалися кафедри технологічного профілю, зокрема з хімічної технології мінеральних речовин та барвників. Серед випускових технологічних кафедр хімічного спрямування ХПІ була і кафедра технології органічних та фарбувальних речовин. У 1885 році професор Валерій Олександрович Гемеліан першим почав читати лекції з дисципліни "Хімія та технологія барвників і їх використання".

Кафедра входить до складу Навчально-наукового інституту хімічних технологій та інженерії Національного технічного університету "Харківський політехнічний інститут".

Підготовка здійснюється за такими основними напрямами: – Переробка нафти з отриманням широкого спектру товарних нафтопродуктів; – Проектування устаткування процесів переробки нафти, вугілля та газового конденсату; – Методи оцінки якості нафти, нафтопродуктів (бензину, дизельного пального), вугілля та газу; – Виробництво альтернативного палива; – Переробка нафтошламів; – Виробництво усіх видів мастил та моторних олив, присадок; – Виробництво синтез-газу; – Коксування, газифікація вугілля; – Виробництво графітових матеріалів; – Очищення та знезараження стічних вод.

У складі науково-педагогічного колективу кафедри працюють: 3 доктора технічних наук, 4 кандидата технічних наук, 1 доктор філософії; 2 співробітника мають звання професора, 4 – доцента.

Переглянути

Результати пошуку

Зараз показуємо 1 - 5 з 5
  • Ескіз
    Документ
    Study of lignite humic acids hybrid modification technology of biodegradable films based on polyvinyl alcohol
    (РС Теshnology сentеr, 2023) Lebedev, Vladimir Vladimirovich; Miroshnichenko, Denis Viktorovich; Tykhomyrova, Tetyana Sergiivna
    Object of article study is lignite humic acids hybrid modification technology of biodegradable films based on polyvinyl alcohol. The possibility of increasing the strength and operational properties of biodegradable polymeric materials based on polyvinyl alcohol by using its modification with the different types of humic acids from lignite is considered. Lignite humic acids hybrid modification films with antibacterial properties were obtained. The twostage technology of lignite humic acids hybrid modification of biodegradable films based on polyvinyl alcohol was formalized. At the first stage of lignite humic acids hybrid modification technologies for hybrid-modified biodegradable materials production, lignite humic acids are received. At the second stage, hybrid modification of lignite humic acids (that are part of biodegradable polyvinyl alcohol films), which are received by watering from a solution, takes place. It has been conducted a study on determining the effect of lignite humic acids hybrid modification on the most important operational properties of biodegradable film based on polyvinyl alcohol, i. e., tensile strength, relative elongation at break and time of mold appearance. Changes in tensile strength, relative elongation at break and time of mold appearance for the lignite humic acids hybrid modified biodegradable polymeric materials based on polyvinyl alcohol were revealed depending on the content of the different types of lignite humic acids. It was also shown that the lignite humic acids hybrid modification of polyvinyl alcohol with the different types of humic acids allows preserving the biodegradability of the films along with imparting the antibacterial properties. The developed lignite humic acids hybrid modified biodegradable polyvinyl alcohol films with antibacterial properties, in terms of their operational characteristics, are superior to the known similar bio degradable films based on natural biopolymers.
  • Ескіз
    Документ
    Design and Research of Environmentally Friendly Polymeric Materials Modificated by Derivatives of Coal
    (VÚRUP, 2023) Lebedev, Vladimir Vladimirovich; Miroshnichenko, Denis Viktorovich; Tykhomyrova, Tetiana Sergiivna; Kariev, Artem; Zinchenko, Mariya; Bukatenko, Nataliia; Filenko, Olesia
    The aim of the given work was to design new ecologically friendly polymer materials modified by derivatives of coal. An overview of the current trend in the development, production and application of efficient nvironmentally friendly polymer materials and composites is given. The main ways of hybrid modification of environmentally friendly polymeric composite for obtaining effective products based on them are presented. It is shown that it is promising to obtain environmentally friendly polymeric materials based on coffee waste using hybrid modifiers in the form of humic substances. Optimization studies have been conducted to determine the most effective composition of new environmentally friendly polymeric materials based on bioplastics "OK compost HOME" and coffee waste modified with humic substances. It was found that filling the bioplastic "OK compost HOME" with such coffee waste as coffee husk is more effective as with coffee grounds. It was found that the optimal content is 60 % mass coffee husk, that was modified by humic substances (2 % mass).
  • Ескіз
    Документ
    Study of brown coal humic substances hybrid modification on sorption resistance of biodegradable materials
    ("Interdruk" Poland, Warszawa, 2023) Lebedev, Vladimir Vladimirovich; Miroshnichenko, Denis Viktorovich; Tykhomyrova, Tetyana Sergiivna
    Researching on brown coal humic substances hybrid modification of biodegradable materials based on pol ylactide and coffee waste for their sorption resistance in different liquid mediums are carried out in this work. The objects of study were extrusion polylactide of the Terramac TP-4000 brand, coffee grounds waste with article size limit from 0.5 to 1 mm, dried to moisture content 0,5% and humic substances, which were obtained by extraction of brown coal. The obtained diffusion coefficient values of different liquids are in the range from 0,95 * 10⁻¹⁰ to 6,65 *10⁻¹⁰ m²\sallow us to conclude that the designed brown coal humic substances hybrid modified biodegrada ble materials based on polylactide and coffee waste can be used as a polymer base in terms of their sorption properties for one and multi-use tableware production.
  • Ескіз
    Документ
    Brown coal humic substances hybrid modified biodegradable composites wear simulation
    ("Interdruk" Poland, Warszawa, 2023) Lebedev, Vladimir Vladimirovich; Miroshnichenko, Denis Viktorovich; Tykhomyrova, Tetyana Sergiivna; Kochetov, Mykyta Sergiyovich
    Researching on wares modeling from brown coal humic substances hybrid modified biodegradable composites based on polylactide and coffee waste technology are carried out in this work. New wares are pots for seedlings and vases for planting greenery that can be used for landscaping for urban territories. The products design was made, the mathematical modeling of the designed products was carried out. The process of modeling products based on brown coal humic substances hybrid modified biodegradable composites based on polylactide and coffee was carried out in the SolidWorks 2020: 3D CAD environment with subsequent receipt of g-code, which is intended for machines for the production of molds for plastic injection.
  • Ескіз
    Документ
    Composite materials for sustainable development and electromagnetic safety of biological and technical objects
    (The University of Technology in Katowice Press, 2023) Lebedev, Vladimir Vladimirovich; Miroshnichenko, Denis Viktorovich; Tykhomyrova, Tetyana Sergiivna