Кафедра "Менеджмент"

Постійне посилання колекціїhttps://repository.kpi.kharkov.ua/handle/KhPI-Press/7475

Офіційний сайт кафедри http://web.kpi.kharkov.ua/mto

Від грудня 2021 року кафедра має назву "Менеджмент", попередня назва – "Менеджмент та оподаткування".

Кафедра "Менеджмент та оподаткування" заснована у 1991 році, добре відомим в Україні організатором науки та освіти, доктором технічних наук, заслуженим діячем науки і техніки України, академіком Леонідом Миколайовичем Івіним та є першою в Україні кафедрою менеджменту.

Кафедра входить до складу Навчально-наукового інституту економіки, менеджменту і міжнародного бізнесу Національного технічного університету "Харківський політехнічний інститут". За понад 30-річний період кафедрою здійснено підготовку і випуск понад 2000 фахівців в області менеджменту.

У складі науково-педагогічного колективу кафедри працюють: 3 доктора економічних наук, 23 кандидата наук: 18 –економічних, 2 – технічних, 1 – фізико-математичних, 1 – педагогічних, 1 – наук з державного управління; 2 співробітника мають звання професора, 18 – доцента. Викладачі кафедри мають практичний міжнародний досвід та володіють англійською мовою, що дає змогу проводити навчання як українською, так і англійською мовами.

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Percolation effects in semiconductor IV-VI based solid solutions and thermoelectric materials science
(Scrivener Publishing LLC, 2019) Rogacheva, E. I.; Nashchekina, O. N.
The chapter reviews the present status of our experimental studies aimed at con firming the existence of anomalies in the dependences of thermoelectric (TE) and other properties on composition in semiconductor IV-VI–based solid solutions in the region of small impurity concentration. For all studied solid solutions, we observed an anomalous behavior of the isotherms of electrical conductivity, phonon thermal conductivity, heat capacity, charge carrier mobility, microhardness, the Seebeck coefficient, and TE figure of merit in the vicinity of (0.5–1) at. % of impurity. We believe that the observed phenomenon is connected with the existence of percolation-type phase transitions corresponding to the transition from dilute solid solutions to the impurity continuum and is accompanied by self-organization processes. The non-monotonic behavior of the concentration dependences of the TE properties and the underlying percolation phenomena should be taken into consideration when developing efficient TE materials and optimizing their properties. To get additional confirmation of the assumption regarding the universal character of phase transitions connected with the formation of the impurity continuum, it is necessary to expand the range of objects to be studied as well as spectrum of properties to be measured.
Concentration dependences of galvanomagnetic and thermoelectric properties of Bi1-xSbx thin films in the range x = 0 – 0.25
(Національна академія наук України, 2019) Rogacheva, E. I.; Doroshenko, A. N.; Sipatov, A. Yu.; Nashchekina, O. N.
Percolation effects and self-organization processes in Bi₂(Te₁₋ₓSeₓ)₃ solid solutions
(Easy Conferences Ltd, 2019) Rogacheva, E. I.; Shelest, T. N.; Martynova, E. V.; Doroshenko, A. N.; Nashchekina, O. N.
Temperature and magnetic field dependences of thermoelectric properties of Bi1-xSbx solid solutions in the range x = 0 – 0.25
(Easy Conferences Ltd, 2019) Rogacheva, E. I.; Doroshenko, A. N.; Nashchekina, O. N.
Electronic phase transitions in thin films of Bi1-xSbx solid solutions
(Grupo Pacifico, 2018) Rogacheva, E. I.; Doroshenko, A. N.; Nashchekina, O. N.
Peculiarities of concentration dependences of thermal conductivity in (PbTe)₁₋ₓ (Bi₂Te₃)ₓ semiconductor solid solutions
(Інститут термоелектрики НАН України, 2014) Rogacheva, E. I.; Vodorez, O. S.; Nashchekina, O. N.; Dresselhaus, M. S.
For the semiconductor (PbTe)₁₋ₓ (Bi₂Te₃)ₓ solid solutions, the temperature (T = 250 – 670 K) and concentration (x = 0 – 0.07) dependences of the total λ and lattice λp thermal conductivities were obtained. It was established that the dependences λ(x), λp(x) and β(x) (where β is the exponent in the λp ~ T⁻ᵝ dependence) have a non-monotonic dependence on x in this range of x. While showing a general tendency to decrease with increasing x, the three variables λ, λp, and β exhibit maxima at x = 0.005, 0.015 and x = 0.03. The oscillatory character of these dependences is attributable to the changes in thermal transfer processes and the mechanisms of phonon scattering under transitions from the dilute to the concentrated and associated solid solutions, with the transitions due to spatial ordering processes. The effective cross-section σs for phonon scattering by impurity atoms was estimated on the basis of the experimental data and theoretical calculations in accordance with the Klemens theory. The mean σs value in the homogeneity region of PbTe (x = 0 – 0.05) found experimentally coincides with the theoretically calculated σs value. However, in the region of the dilute solid solutions (x < 0.005), the σs value considerably exceeds the mean σs value. Also long-term aging reduces λ by ~ 15%.
Percolation effects and self-organization processes in Bi₂(Te₁₋ₓSeₓ)₃ solid solutions
(Науково-технологічний комплекс "Інститут монокристалів", 2019) Rogacheva, E. I.; Shelest, T. N.; Martynova, E. V.; Doroshenko, A. N.; Nashchekina, O. N.; Men'shov, Yu. V.
The room-temperature dependences of microhardness H, electrical conductivity σ, the Seebeck coefficient S, and thermoelectric power factor P on composition of Bi₂(Te₁₋ₓSeₓ)₃ solid solutions were measured in the concentration range x = 0 - 0.07. In the intervals x = 0.0075 - 0.0175 and x = 0.025 - 0.035, an anomalous decrease in H and S and increase in σ with increasing x were observed. The first concentration-dependent anomaly was attributed to critical phenomena, accompanying a percolation-type phase transition. The percolation threshold xc and the radius of deformation spheres R₀ around Se impurity atoms were estimated. The second anomaly is assumed to be connected with a short-range ordering in the solid solution. The non-monotonic character of the dependences of H on the load on an indenter, whose behavior depended on the impurity concentration, was attributed to the interaction of the deformation fields created by dislocations and impurity atoms.
Temperature and concentration dependences of specific heat of Bi₁₋ₓSbₓ solid solutions
(Науково-технологічний комплекс "Інститут монокристалів", 2018) Rogacheva, E. I.; Doroshenko, A. N.; Nashchekina, O. N.
For Bi₁₋ₓSbₓ solid solutions, the concentration (x = 0 - 0.12) and temperature (170-525 K) dependences of specific heat Cp were obtained. At all temperatures studied, three peaks of Cp were observed near x = 0.015, x = 0.037, and x = 0.07. The observed effects were attributed to critical phenomena accompanying the second-order phase transitions: percolation transition from dilute to concentrated solid solutions, the transition to a gapless state, and the semimetal-semiconductor transition, respectively. It was shown that the values of critical indexes (α = 0.11 ± 0.01) are the same not only for different peaks but also for different temperatures and correspond to the values theoretically calculated within the framework of scale-invariant theory for three-dimensional (3D) models.

Кафедра "Менеджмент"

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