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    Frameworks analysis and evaluation used in the web-application development
    (Національний технічний університет "Харківський політехнічний інститут", 2020) Selivorstova, Yuliia Romanivna; Liutenko, Iryna Victorivna; Orekhov, Sergey Valerievich
    This article presents the approaches used to analyze and evaluate modern frameworks that are used in the development of web applications. The analysis and evaluation of frameworks allow you to choose the framework that can be most efficaciously used for each specific case of software development. The popularity of using frameworks in the development of web applications is due to a significant reduction in the time and other resources spent on project execution. The article describes the concept of a framework as a technology for developing web applications and the classification of frameworks. Five main types of frameworks are briefly described. Criteria for the rationality of using frameworks for developing a web application are considered. The advantages and disadvantages of using them when creating web-oriented software are given. When evaluating web applications according to COCOMO model, software options were considered with the use of frameworks in development, and without the use of frameworks. This article provides an overview of the families of modern Back-End frameworks. A comparison of the functionality of the Back-End frameworks of six manufacturers for commercial software solutions is carried out. The choice of criteria for assessing the quality of frameworks is examined. As a basis, when choosing quality criteria, it is proposed to use the ISO 25010 standard. The coefficients of importance for the evaluation criteria, the values of which were obtained with the help of experts, are given. When forming the final assessment of the frameworks, such characteristics as functional suitability, security of working with data, modifiability, interface quality, interaction with payment systems, and integration with JIRA, compatibility, productivity were mentioned. General quality scores were obtained for all the frameworks under consideration. Assessing the quality of frameworks allows you to improve the process of developing a web-oriented software product, the purpose of which is to obtain a web application of a given quality.