Кафедри

Постійне посилання на розділhttps://repository.kpi.kharkov.ua/handle/KhPI-Press/35393

Переглянути

Результати пошуку

Зараз показуємо 1 - 5 з 5
  • Ескіз
    Публікація
    Percolation effects and self-organization processes in cold-pressed Bi2(Te1−xSex)3 solid solutions
    (Elsevier Ltd, 2021) Rogacheva, E. I.; Martynova, E. V.; Shelest, T. N.; Doroshenko, A. N.; Nashchekina, O. N.
    It was established that the dependences of thermoelectric and mechanical properties of cold-pressed Bi2(Te1−xSex)3 alloys on composition (x = 0–0.07) exhibit a non-monotonic behavior in certain concentration ranges: an anomalous decrease in the Seebeck coefficient, thermoelectric power factor, and microhardness, and increase in electrical conductivity with increasing x. We observed similar anomalies earlier for cast Bi2(Te1−xSex)3 alloys and explained them by percolation and self-organization phenomena. Thus, the existence of the anomalies does not depend on the method of sample preparation. However, in pressed samples as compared to cast ones conductivity type changes from p to n and thermoelectric power factor increases.
  • Ескіз
    Публікація
    Temperature and magnetic field dependences of thermoelectric properties of Bi1-xSbx solid solutions in the range x = 0-0.25
    (Elsevier Ltd, 2021) Rogacheva, E. I.; Doroshenko, A. N.; Nashchekina, O. N.
    Bi1–xSbx solid solutions are the best n-type thermoelectric materials for use at temperatures ≤200 K. An important parameter determining material’s figure of merit is charge carrier concentration. To determine it correctly, one should carry out measurements in a weak magnetic field. On the basis of the magnetic field dependences of the Hall coefficient and magnetoresistance, the dependences of the weak magnetic field boundary Bc on composition (x = 0–0.25) and temperature (T = 77–300 K) for polycrystalline Bi1–xSbx alloys were plotted. It was established that the Bc(x) dependences exhibit a non-monotonic behavior which is attributed to the existence of electronic phase transitions.
  • Ескіз
    Публікація
    Percolation effects and self-organization processes in Bi₂(Te₁₋ₓSeₓ)₃ solid solutions
    (Easy Conferences Ltd, 2019) Rogacheva, E. I.; Shelest, T. N.; Martynova, E. V.; Doroshenko, A. N.; Nashchekina, O. N.
  • Ескіз
    Публікація
    Percolation effects and self-organization processes in Bi₂(Te₁₋ₓSeₓ)₃ solid solutions
    (Науково-технологічний комплекс "Інститут монокристалів", 2019) Rogacheva, E. I.; Shelest, T. N.; Martynova, E. V.; Doroshenko, A. N.; Nashchekina, O. N.; Men'shov, Yu. V.
    The room-temperature dependences of microhardness H, electrical conductivity σ, the Seebeck coefficient S, and thermoelectric power factor P on composition of Bi₂(Te₁₋ₓSeₓ)₃ solid solutions were measured in the concentration range x = 0 - 0.07. In the intervals x = 0.0075 - 0.0175 and x = 0.025 - 0.035, an anomalous decrease in H and S and increase in σ with increasing x were observed. The first concentration-dependent anomaly was attributed to critical phenomena, accompanying a percolation-type phase transition. The percolation threshold xc and the radius of deformation spheres R₀ around Se impurity atoms were estimated. The second anomaly is assumed to be connected with a short-range ordering in the solid solution. The non-monotonic character of the dependences of H on the load on an indenter, whose behavior depended on the impurity concentration, was attributed to the interaction of the deformation fields created by dislocations and impurity atoms.
  • Ескіз
    Публікація
    Temperature and concentration dependences of specific heat of Bi₁₋ₓSbₓ solid solutions
    (Науково-технологічний комплекс "Інститут монокристалів", 2018) Rogacheva, E. I.; Doroshenko, A. N.; Nashchekina, O. N.
    For Bi₁₋ₓSbₓ solid solutions, the concentration (x = 0 - 0.12) and temperature (170-525 K) dependences of specific heat Cp were obtained. At all temperatures studied, three peaks of Cp were observed near x = 0.015, x = 0.037, and x = 0.07. The observed effects were attributed to critical phenomena accompanying the second-order phase transitions: percolation transition from dilute to concentrated solid solutions, the transition to a gapless state, and the semimetal-semiconductor transition, respectively. It was shown that the values of critical indexes (α = 0.11 ± 0.01) are the same not only for different peaks but also for different temperatures and correspond to the values theoretically calculated within the framework of scale-invariant theory for three-dimensional (3D) models.